남녀고용평등법의 쟁점에 대한 고찰 — 차별금지와 직장 내 성희롱을 중심으로 —
Study on the Issues of Sex Discrimination in Employment Act – Prohibition of Discrimination and Sexual Harassment at Work –
This paper shows that although the Equal Employment Act was established for 30 years since the enactment of the 1987 Act, many provisions of the Sex Discrimination in Employment Act(SDEA) have not been applied to the development of interpretation. First, in the case of the prohibition of direct discrimination, there is no case law on the justification of different treatment. In the case of the prohibition of indirect discrimination, there is virtually no case where it is applied, and it is meaningless to discuss the case law. The prohibition of sexual harassment in the workplace is also insufficient to discuss the development of judicial jurisprudence with respect to the meaning of “sexual harassment in the workplace” under the SDEA. In this situation, the interest in the SDEA lies more in the way of making it more effective than it is now. However, this paper also identifies fundamental problems that require further consideration. It is ‘indirect discrimination’, ‘equal pay for equal labor value’ and ‘transfer of burden of proof’. They have been introduced into the SDEA at a relatively early stage, but have little effect as originally intended. According to the most recent OECD statistics, the wage gap of women compared to men in Korea is the highest among OECD countries, and this ratio is not much different from that of the early 2000s. In such a situation, it is a big problem that the important provisions of the Equal Employment Act are not functioning in court judgments. In the future, it should be carefully scrutinized Whether these problems are caused by the passivity of the government or the court that enforces and interprets the law, or whether the provision itself is made without considering the characteristics of the law considering the reality of the law in Korea.
목차
Ⅰ. 서론 Ⅱ. 차별금지 Ⅲ. 직장 내 성희롱 Ⅳ. 제재와 구제 Ⅴ. 결론 참고문헌
키워드
남녀고용평등법성차별금지직장 내 성희롱간접차별직접차별정당화 사유합리적 이유sex discriminationindirect discriminationjustificationworkplace sexual harassment
한국비교노동법학회 [The Korea Society of Comparative Labor Law]
설립연도
1997
분야
사회과학>법학
소개
본 학회는 1997. 4. 1 창립되어 노동법 분야를 주로 연구하는 단체이다. 본 단체는 국내법, 외국의 노동법 노사관계등의 인접학문분야, 국제노동법 등을 연구함으로써 현재 국내적으로 연구가 미진한 분야의 하나인 노동법 분야의 이론적 발전과 재정립. 진보적 이론 창안과 법해석을 통한 사회적 공헌을 그 목적으로 하고 있다.
학회 회의의 자격은 교수, 박사학위 소지자의 자격을 갖춘자를 정회원, 기타의 자를 준회원 또는 특별회원으로 한다. 본학회는 1998년 이후 '노동법 논총'이라는 학술지를 발간하고, 매년 봄(5월)과 가을(9월) 정기학회를 2회이상 개최한다. 학회의 회원은 전국적으로 교수, 공공단체, 연구기관, 공인노무사 및 변호사 등의 전문가로 구성되어 있다.