일본 학생의 학습동기의 척도 개발 및 타당화 연구―내재화 이론에 기초하여―
Construction and Validation of Scale of Learning Motivation in the Japanese Students: Based on Internalization theory
The purpose of this paper was to study motivation to learn, based on the internalization theory in a variety of educational and psychological standpoint. Furthermore, the scale was developed to assess for learning motivation, and examined in the various statistical techniques for the students from elementary school to junior high school in Japan. The results showed that 4 constructs(extrinsic, introjection, identification, intrinsic) of learning motivation was revealed on the simplex structure. That, the beside construct was higher in the Pearson correlations than another construct. The reliability of this scale was reliable. The reliability was examined by the item-total correlation .775~.848 and test-retest reliability .767~.859. And the validity of the scale was showed at high level, tested by content-related by 2 Phd. in the education and 3 current teachers in the school, constructs-related by factor analysis, and concurrent related with GAMI as well. Finally, the results of this paper supported the hypothesis of motivation by Deci & Ryan(1985, 1989, 2000). This paper, however, had different evidences between American and Japan students. This paper was revealed that the reason to study in Japanese students, especially for the society and the their future. and reflected Japanese educational culture. The Japanese students' autonomy was lower than American students.
키워드
Motivation to learninternalization. autonomyself-determination
본 한국일본학회는 일본관련 학회로는 1973년에 한국 최초로 성립되어 2015년 3월 현재 가입회원수 기준 1000여명에 달하는 방대한 학회로 발전하였다. 본 학회는 일본어학 및 일본학은 물론,일본의교육,사상,역사,민속 등 일본학 전반에 걸친 연구와 한일간의 일본학 전반에 걸친 비교 연구를 대상으로 하는 학회로서 회원들의 연구기회 제공과 정보의 교류를 주된 목표로 하고 있다. 분회 발표를 포함하여 매년 20회 가까운 학술발표회와 국제학술대회를 개최 함으로서 발표 기회의 제공과 함께 회원 상호간의 친목 도모의 장으로도 활용하며 건전한 학회발전을 지향하고 있다.