119 구급대원의 근골격계 질환 위험성 평가 - 소방기술경연대회 구급종목을 대상으로 -
Evaluation of musculoskeletal disorders risk of 119 emergency medical technicians during emergency medical services procedures in firefighter combat challenge
Purpose: The purpose of the study was to evaluate the ergonomic risk factors of 119 emergency medical technicians (EMT) with musculoskeletal disorders, performing emergency medical services (EMS) procedures in a firefighter combat challenge. Methods: The evaluated EMT procedures were cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) & intubation, trauma patient assessment, and intravenous (IV) injection. Measurement of working posture was done during training. Results: In CPR & intubation, OWAS-score was 2 (mean 1.9, maximum 4), requiring correction action, while REBA-score was 11 (mean 7.28, maximum 11), requiring immediate improvement. In trauma patient assessment & IV injection, OWAS-score was 4 (mean 2.9, maximum 4), requiring immediate correction action, while the REBA score was 7 (mean 7.5, maximum 11), requiring improvement. Conclusion: Both OWAS score and REBA-score showed improvement of posture and high- risk of musculoskeletal disorders. Occupational health management in EMS procedures during combat challenge and effective injury prevention program in fire stations are warranted.
목차
=Abstract = Ⅰ. 서론 1. 연구의 필요성 및 목적 Ⅱ. 연구방법 1. 연구설계 2. 연구대상 및 자료수집 방법 3. 연구도구 4. 분석방법 Ⅲ. 연구결과 1. 종목별 작업 자세 평가 Ⅳ. 고찰 Ⅴ. 결론 및 제언 References
키워드
119 Emergency medical technicians(119 EMTs)Musculoskeletal disorders(MSDs)Work posture
저자
손정원 [ Jeong-Won Son | 경기도 의왕소방서, 아주대학교 직업환경의학과 ]
Corresponding author
한국응급구조학회 [The Korean Society of Emergency Medical Technology]
설립연도
1997
분야
의약학>응급의학
소개
복합 구조적인 산업사회의 발전에 따라 안전사고와 응급상황에서의 구조구급요청자들이 증가하고 있으나 우리나라의 응급의료체계는 아직 그 수준을 따라가지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 이에 우리나라의 응급의료체계를 확립하고 구조구급에 관한 기초학문의 발전에 기여하고자 학회를 창립한다.
간행물
간행물명
한국응급구조학회지(구 한국응급구조학회논문지) [The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services ]