Earticle

초록

영어

Since the Rio Declaration, the de facto “Global Environmental Constitution,” the international community has created a variety of environmental norms, which the national governments tried to incorporate into their domestic laws. The OECD analyzed the possibility of progressive alternatives by area − namely, integration of the environment and the economy, strengthening of international cooperation, monitoring and evaluation of the environment and pollution, environmentally friendly reform of energy and transport, response to urbanization and climate change, and management of chemical substances and bioengineering. Henceforth, differentiation of the principle of cost recovery and the polluter-pays principle, price estimation of public goods, and emissions trading scheme should be further specified in terms of law and economics. In order to resolve any obscurity in position between businesses and monitors, a function-based, rather than area-based, restructuring is necessary among relevant ministries. Also, mass litigation principle and standing should be expanded in environmental litigations. Reduction of liability of compensation due to participation in environmental impairment liability insurance and legalization of the right to request disclosure of information like Germany must be pursued as well. After the Rio Declaration, the concept of “sustainable development” was legalized and specified in action plans. While the efforts to harmonize the environment and the economy through the market remain unresolved, national law regulating nature and life will come to form a unified structure.

목차

Abstracts
 I. Legal Tenets of the Rio Declaration
  1. Standing as the "World Environmental Constitution"
  2. Common Norms of Governmental Organizations and NongovernmentalOrganizations
  3. Basic Principles of the Rio Declaration
 II. Issues under the Post-Rio Declaration System by Area
  1. Integration of the Environment and the Economy
  2. Systemization of the Environmental Law and Plans
  3. Strengthening of International Cooperation
  4. Monitoring and Evaluation Regarding the Environment and Pollution
  5. Changes in Production and Consumption Patterns
  6. Environmentally Friendly Transformation of Energy and Transport
  7. Response to Urbanization and Climate Change
  8. Management of Chemical Substances and Bioengineering
 III. Law and Economics Issues
  1. Expansion of Market Functions
  2. Regulatory Reform
  3. Expansion of Voluntary Management System
 IV. Issues in Adjective Law and Legal Procedure Law
  1. Environment Adjective Law – Danger Prevention Steps
  2. Environment Litigation Law – Infringement Relief
 V. Closing Remarks
 [References]

키워드

저자

• Bong Seok, Choi [ Professor, Dongguk Univerisity, Seoul ]

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물

표지보기 관심저널 등록

• 간행물명

  DONGGUK LAW REVIEW

• 간기

  반년간

• pISSN

  2287-9676

• 수록기간

  2012~2025

• 십진분류

  KDC 360 DDC 340