Monday Omoniyi Moses, Francis Osei, Eric Juniour Appiah, Agnes Obour, Lady Gwendoline Akwa, Biggie Baffour-Awuah, Benjamin Asamoah, Peter Akwasi Sarpong, Caleb Adams, Rosario D’Onofrio
언어
영어(ENG)
URL
https://www.earticle.net/Article/A307577
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초록
영어
This study examined and compared, based on year of study and gender, the health and performance indices of university undergraduate students. Eighty-nine students (mean± standard deviation age, 22.47± 2.22 years) were randomly selected for assessment prior to second semester examination of 2015/2016 academic year. body mass index, resting metabolic rate, visceral fat, skeletal muscle mass, body fat, systolic & diastolic blood pressure, resting heart rate, upper & lower body endurance, handgrip strength, and lower back and hamstring flexibility were assessed. The students had sedentary heart rate, low skeletal muscle mass, average upper and lower body endurance, and weak handgrip strength. Significant difference existed in the visceral fat (P= 0.008) between third and fourth year students. There were significant gender differences in resting metabolic rate (P= 0.000), skeletal muscle mass (P= 0.000), body fat (P= 0.000), systolic blood pressure (P= 0.001), heart rate (P= 0.005) and handgrip strength (P= 0.000). There are gender differences in association between health and performance indices. Dependable health education and pragmatic involvement of undergraduate university students in structured exercise programmes are recommended.
목차
Abstract INTRODUCTION MATERIALS AND METHODS Design and subjects Measurements Statistical analysis RESULTS DISCUSSION REFERENCES
키워드
University undergraduate studentsBlood pressureBody compositionMuscular enduranceFlexibility
저자
Monday Omoniyi Moses [ Department of Sports and Exercise Science, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana ]
Corresponding author
Francis Osei [ Department of Sports and Exercise Science, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana ]
Eric Juniour Appiah [ Department of Sports and Exercise Science, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana ]
Agnes Obour [ Department of Sports and Exercise Science, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana ]
Lady Gwendoline Akwa [ Department of Sports and Exercise Science, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana ]
Biggie Baffour-Awuah [ Department of Sports and Exercise Science, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana ]
Benjamin Asamoah [ Department of Sports and Exercise Science, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana ]
Peter Akwasi Sarpong [ Department of Sports and Exercise Science, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana ]
Caleb Adams [ Department of Sports and Exercise Science, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana ]
Rosario D’Onofrio [ Scientific Society of Sports Rehabilitation and Posturology, Lazio, Italy ]