한국 성인의 악력과 고혈압 유병률과의 관계 : 제 6기 국민건강영양조사(2015년)
Relationship between Grip Strength and Prevalence of Hypertension in Korean Adults : the Sixth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(2015)
[PURPOSE] The purpose of this study was to investigate the frequency and type of physical activity according to the difference of grip strength among Korean adults and to clarify the relationship between grip strength and prevalence of hypertension. [METHODS] We analyzed a secondary database, the 6th Korean National Health Nutrition Survey (2015), which examined the grip strength, frequency and type of physical activity, body composition, blood pressure, and biomakers of blood among Korean adults. The grip strength was divided 4 groups based on a quartile and 88.7% of participants mainly were using the right hand. Contingency table analysis was used to examine the differences of physical activity frequency and physical activity type among the 4 groups. Also, the logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the prevalence of hypertension according to the difference of grip strength. [RESULTS] The frequency of strength exercise, and flexibility exercise were significantly higher in the fourth group (4th Quartile) among four groups. When the first quartile group was as a reference (1), the prevalence of hypertension in female was significantly lower in the second quartile group at 60% (2nd Quartile, [0.40(0.18, 0.90)]), the third quartile group at 58% (3rd Quartile, [0.42(0.19, 0.90)]), and the fourth quartile group at 85% (4th Quartile, [0.15(0.06, 0.40)]). In male, the hypertension prevalence was significantly lower in the third quartile group at 60% (3rd Quartile, [0.40(0.18, 0.90)]), and the fourth quartile group at 69% (4th Quartile, [0.31(0.12, 0.81)]). The left grip strength in both female and male also showed a similar tendency in the relationship prevalence of hypertension and grip strength. [CONCLUSIONS] The grip strength can be used as an index for predicting the prevalence of hypertension. To reduce the prevalence of hypertension and improve grip strength, regular high intensity exercise, strength exercise, and flexibility exercise should be recommended.
목차
ABSTRACT 서론 연구방법 연구대상 신체구성의 측정 악력과 혈압의 측정과 고혈압 유무 혈액검사 및 흡연유무 운동참여의 실태조사 자료처리 결과 대상자의 특징 악력의 차이에 따른 운동강도와 운동빈도 악력의 차이에 따른 고혈압 유병률 논의 결론 참고문헌
본회는 인체의 운동에 관련된 연구 활동을 통하여 운동학의 학문적 체계를 정립하고 운동을 통하여 인간의 건강과 행복을 추구하는데 필요한 실용적 지식과 기술을 개발, 보급함을 목적으로 한다.
본회는 위의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 다음과 같은 사업을 수행한다.
1. 운동의 본질과 운동참여율제고를 위한 철학적, 역사적, 기술적, 실험적, 창의적 연구
2. 운동 시설ㆍ프로그램의 개발, 보급 관련 연구
3. 운동사 양성 및 배치 방안에 관한 정책 개발
4. 전문서적 간행
5. 학술지 발행 및 배포
6. 학술정보 수집 및 교류, 보급
7. 관련 시설 및 기관, 단체에 대한 자문, 건의, 협조
8. 기타 본 회 목적 달성에 필요한 사업