Earticle

초록

영어

The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of inspirato-ry muscle exercise (IME) on metabolic and hemodynamic parameters, cardiac autonomic modulation and respiratory function of older women with metabolic syndrome (MS). For this, sixteen older women with MS and 12 aged-matched controls participated of the present study. Two days before and 2 days after the main experiment, fasting blood sam-ples (i.e., total cholesterol, triglycerides and blood glucose), cardiac au-tonomic modulation (i.e., heart rate variability), and respiratory muscle function were obtained and evaluated. The sessions of physical exer-cise was based on a IME, which was performed during 7 days. Each session of IME was performed during 20 min, at 30% of maximal static inspiratory pressure. In the results, MS group presented higher levels of triglycerides, blood glucose, and systolic blood pressure when com-pared to control group. IME was not able to change these variables. However, although MS group showed impaired respiratory muscle strength and function, as well as cardiac autonomic modulation, IME was able to improve these parameters. Thus, the data showed that sev-en days of IME are capable to improve respiratory function and cardiac autonomic modulation of older women with MS. These results indicate that IME can be a profitable therapy to counteracting the clinical mark-ers of MS, once repeated sessions of acute IME can cause chronical alterations on respiratory function and cardiac autonomic modulation.

목차

Abstract
 INTRODUCTION
 MATERIALS AND METHODS
  Subjects
  Study design
  Measurements
  Respiratory function
  Cardiac autonomic modulation
  Inspiratory muscle exercise
  Statistical analysis
 RESULTS
 DISCUSSION
 CONFLICT OF INTEREST
 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
 REFERENCES

키워드

저자

• Daniele Jardim Feriani [ Faculty of Physical Education, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Brazil, Human Movement Laboratory, Sao Judas Tadeu University (USJT), São Paulo, Brazil ] Corresponding author
• Hélio José Coelho-Júnior [ Faculty of Physical Education, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Brazil ]
• Kátia Bilhar Scapini [ Hypertension Unit, Heart Institute (InCor), Medical School of University of Sao Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil ]
• Oscar Albuquerque de Moraes [ Hypertension Unit, Heart Institute (InCor), Medical School of University of Sao Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil ]
• Cristiano Mostarda [ Federal University of Maranhão (UFMA), São Luiz, Brazil ]
• Olivia Moraes Ruberti [ Faculty of Physical Education, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Brazil ]
• Marco Carlos Uchida [ Faculty of Physical Education, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Brazil ]
• Érico Chagas Caperuto [ Human Movement Laboratory, Sao Judas Tadeu University (USJT), São Paulo, Brazil ]
• Maria Cláudia Irigoyen [ Hypertension Unit, Heart Institute (InCor), Medical School of University of Sao Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil ]
• Bruno Rodrigues [ Faculty of Physical Education, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Brazil ]

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물

표지보기 관심저널 등록

• 간행물명

  JER [Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation]

• 간기

  격월간

• pISSN

  2288-176X

• eISSN

  2288-1778

• 수록기간

  2013~2026

• 등재여부

  SCOPUS,KCI 등재

• 십진분류

  KDC 517 DDC 613