Earticle

초록

영어

This study describes the techniques to analyze the components of carbonized paper wallpapers in fire scenes and estimate the ignition point. The conventional ignition point estimation methods include a number of techniques from the US' NFPA 921 and Japan's TFD Materials Information, such as wood carbonization depth measurement, gypsum boards calcination measurement, and metal deformation analysis. In the United States and Japan, these techniques can be applied well to various fire scenes because most housing buildings are finished with gypsum boards and paints. However, in the case of Korea, there are limitations in applying the above techniques as most buildings are finished with wallpapers on fire- resistant substances or mortar. Wallpapers are carbonized in a fish scale shape by the radiant heat generated at the ignition point, and the carbonized wallpapers show differences according to their locations. The amounts of the soot left on the wallpapers also vary. Nonetheless, there are no academic theories or studies conducted in relation to this. The purpose of this study is, therefore, to analyze the components of carbonized wallpapers collected from fire scenes and tests, and to establish ignition point estimation techniques that can be applied to fire cases in Korea

목차

ABSTRACT
 1. 서론
  1.1 화재현황
 2. 화재사례
  2.1 인천 갈산동화재
  2.2 십정동화재
 3. 실험순서
  3.1 재연실험
  3.2 성분분석실험
  3.3 실체현미경 분석결과
  3.4 주사전자현미경 분석결과
  3.5 에너지 분광 분석기 결과
  3.6 원소분석기 결과
 4. 결론 및 제언
 참고문헌
 실험협조

키워드

저자

• 이영민 [ Young Min Lee | 인천소방본부 ]
• 조보형 [ Bo Hyoung Jo | 인천소방본부 ]
• 김철수 [ Cheol Soo Kim | 부평소방서 ]
• 김만종 [ Man Jong Kim | 부평소방서 ]
• 신현희 [ Hyeonhui Sin | 부평소방서 ]

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물

표지보기 관심저널 등록

• 간행물명

  한국화재감식학회 학회지 [Magazine of Fire Investigation Socity of Korea]

• 간기

  계간

• pISSN

  2092-531X

• 수록기간

  2009~2026

• 등재여부

  KCI 등재

• 십진분류

  KDC 539 DDC 628