Although some Mongolian SMEs do export in cashmere, meat, and other processed products, the amount of export do not reach substantial level to support the economy. The government officials look for solutions to promote the internationalization of SMEs. SMEs are more interested in increasing short-term performance rather than long-term sustainability. Many local managers doubt if internationalization facilitates performance, and they also want to know what resources they need to boost performance through the internationalization. This study aims to answer following questions: (1) How does internationalization affect the performance? (2) Whether factors, including entrepreneurial orientation, knowledge and network affect the firm performance besides internationalization? This study offers a theoretical framework and empirical assessment of the complex relationship among internationalization, entrepreneurial orientation, knowledge and learning, network resources and network behavior, and performance. Our results without doubt confirm that strong internationalization and performance relationship persists. In fact, firms can obtain superior performance if they align international expansion with entrepreneurial orientation (EO) and network. The entrepreneurial dimension of the internationalization is brought forth explicitly in this study. In the international market firms will face challenges from local rivals, firms with high EO will be able to anticipate and identify difference and new trends and take advantage of them. Results of this study also suggest that SMEs review their policies and procedures and enhance more entrepreneurial behavior. The findings demonstrate that SME performance is strongly relied on networks. SMEs usually have difficulties in locating and building relationships with overseas partners. Public figures are in better positions to build contacts, through locating and linking possible overseas partners. Working as a mediating agent between domestic and foreign firms, public organizations can facilitate better networking to support internationalization of SMEs
목차
Ⅰ. Introduction Ⅱ. Theoretical background and Conceptual Model Ⅲ. Research method Ⅳ. Analysis and Findings Ⅴ. Conclusion and recommendations References 논문초록
키워드
국제화중소기업창업가 정신지식네트워크기업성과몽골InternationalizationSmall and medium-sized enterpriseEntrepreneurial OrientationKnowledgeNetworkFirm performanceMongolia
저자
Oyuntungalag Buyantur [ Doctor, Kookmin University, Business Administration ]
Nam, Young-Ho [ 남영호 | Professor, Kookmin University, Business Administration ]
Corresponding author
동북아시아문화학회 [The Association of North-east Asian Cultures]
설립연도
2000
분야
복합학>학제간연구
소개
동북아시아 문화의 다양성과 정체성을 연구 토론하고, 지역내 문화 교류의 다양한 모습을 연구하고 문화변동의 큰 틀을 집적함으로써 우리 민족 문화 및 상대 민족의 문화적 터전을 이해하여 문화공동체적 특성을 계발하고 상호 관련성의 강화를 유도하는 학술활동을 통해 동북아시아의 문화발전에 이바지함.