民族主义语境与基督教在中国的发展境遇研究
Study on the Relations between Nationalist Discourse and the Developing Circumstance of Christianity in China 민족주의 담론과 중국에서 기독교의 발전환경 연구
This study is trying to explain the relations between nationalist discourse and the diversified developing forms of christianity in mainland China. In order to analyze different brands of nationalism, I proposed a typology distinguishing between individualistic nationalism with an emphasis on human rights, liberty and equality, and collectivistic nationalism which puts the interests of the nation first and those of individuals second. In the early 20th century, the Chinese christians are in a belief tension between collectivistic nationalism and the western religion, but as the development of Chinese society, Chinese national elites started to construct different kinds of nationalism(though their ultimate goals are to built a modernization China). Meanwhile, the individualism emerged from bottom-up in China civil society. As a result, the developing circumstance of christianity changed as well. I described the distinctions between individualistic nationalism and collectivistic nationalism in Maoism era and Dengism era respectively, and analyzed the developing circumstance of quasithree- self church and non-three-self church within individualistic nationalist discourse in civil society, three-self church within collectivistic nationalist discourse in official field. In terms of the realistic meaning of christianity in mainland China, many christians in rural area formed a kind of cooperative and collaborative relationship in stead of the community function. At the end of 1990, christianity revived in urban area. As a alternative religion, it spreaded a kind of positive and optimistic energy in china society and gave chinese people spiritual comfort. At last, I expressed the realistic meaning in constructing a pluralistic integration christianity circumstance in China.
동북아시아문화학회 [The Association of North-east Asian Cultures]
설립연도
2000
분야
복합학>학제간연구
소개
동북아시아 문화의 다양성과 정체성을 연구 토론하고, 지역내 문화 교류의 다양한 모습을 연구하고 문화변동의 큰 틀을 집적함으로써 우리 민족 문화 및 상대 민족의 문화적 터전을 이해하여 문화공동체적 특성을 계발하고 상호 관련성의 강화를 유도하는 학술활동을 통해 동북아시아의 문화발전에 이바지함.