Marriage migrant women have established a significant presence in South Korea within the last two decades and face linguistic and socio-cultural differences, leading to difficulties in adaptation. Governmental and non-governmental forms of aid have sprung up to facilitate these women’s needs of social integration. Despite an active response from the government in providing welfare for marriage migrants, NGOs take on a differentiated role that contest yet supplement the state centralized form of welfare. By observing the distribution of welfare in the marriage migrant community and individual scales, this study explores the dynamics of scalar politics between the NGO and government. A comparison of the varying agenda and vision of these two agents leads to a fundamental inquiry into the efficiency and impact of welfare to marriage migrant women. Conducting a case study on a well-established NGO of the field, this paper argues that while the government perpetuates a top-down distribution of welfare by fixing the targets of the receiving community and individual scales, the NGO provides an alternative discourse of empowering individual women to question and resist imposed notions of identity set by the state. In essence, the NGO expands individual capacity to jump scales and move beyond passive welfare.
목차
Abstract 1. Introduction 2. Theorizing Scale – Using Scale 3. Applying Welfare to Political Scales 4. Penetrating Scale through Activism 5. Conclusion References
서울대학교 국토문제연구소 [The Institute for Korean Regional Studies, Seoul National University]
설립연도
1970
분야
사회과학>지리학
소개
국토에 관련된 제반문제의 연구를 활성화하고 학문적으로 체계화한다.
도시 및 지역 관련분야의 국내외 연구인력간 협력을 토대로 국토연구에 있어 학제적 연구의 기반을 마련하고 새로운 접근방법을 정립해간다.
국토문제에 대한 연구성과를 집약하여 학문적 인식수준을 높이고 도시 및 지역 정책수립을 위한 기초를 제공한다.