Korean traditional rhythm studies are important because, unlike the rich harmony based theories of Western music, the history and theories of Korean traditional music have been traced and createdfrom only the rhythm and melody. This is why the studies of Korean traditional rhythms are important and the reason why this thesis will focus on theses that have been written on this particular subject, between the years of 1957 and 2002. This thesis will not only discuss the research tendencies of rhythm studies in the past, but also reveal problems that have not yet been solved. In this thesis, the contents of the dissertations have been analyzed and summarized into the following six categories: 1) Studies on the jangdans (rhythmic cycles or patterns) of different genres. 2) Studies on the use and applications of jangdans. 3) Studies on the notation theory of jangdans and rhythm theory. 4) Studies on the historical changes of jangdan and the viewpoints of them 5) Studies on the estimated duration of jeonggans (square notation form) andtheir current theories. 6) Studies on the jangdans that appear in go akbo (ancient music sheets) and etc. Also, the (research tendencies) of these (theses) have been organized in the following: First, in order to examine the increasing interests in this field of jangdan studies, the time periods of theses have been divided into three separate time spans. 1957~1990 being the first, 1991~1996 the second in which research escalated the most, and 1997~2002 being the third. Second, perspectives and interest range have widened from braking down studies into separate categories, as mentioned earlier, to looking at the subject as a whole. Third, scholars have researched the following subjects: Lee, Hye kyu has done a continuous study on the durations of the jeonggan; Lee, Bo hyeong began writing about the jangdan gujo (rhythmic structures) of different genres such as pansori(dramatic song) and muga(shaman music) and gradually moved towards notation theory and rhythm theory Jeon, In pyeong has done research on the jangdans in go-akbo Nam, Sang sook has been successful in correcting the present theories for the naejae yul (flowing rhythm) in go akbo Baek, Dae woong's theory, which can be studied in numerous graduation dissertations that have been written from his teachings, is based on the idea that traditional music should be studied as a whole instead of separate individual categories; Finally, musok jangdan (the jangdan of shamen music) and all subjects related to this have been and are continually being written by Choi, Jong min Choi, Nan gyeong Im Su jeong Yu Kyeong hwa and Jang Hwi ju. All these theories are currently in the process of being corrected and or developed. The growth and development of jangdan studies in Korean traditional music, rhythm theory, periodic changes, the concept of jangdan and type, the relations between speed and melodic phrases, the relations between the go akbo and current music books need to be further researched in depth. Also, the jangdan of musok music is definitely a subject waiting to be developed. I have always had a personal interest in the existence and use of jangdan. As long as I believe that jangdan is an important factor in Korean traditional music, I will continue to research the subject.
목차
Ⅰ. 들어가는 말 Ⅱ. 기존연구의 경향 및 그 흐름 Ⅲ. 각 논문의 분류 및 연구 내용 Ⅳ. 장단연구의 흐름 및 연구과제 〈연도별 논문목록〉 Abstract
키워드
장르별 장단 연구 및 목록장단구조의 운용 및 응용장단구조의 역사적 변천정간의 시가고악보음악에서 장단구조 연구Different genre studies and listApplication and use of jangdanHistorical change in jangdanDuration of jeongganJangdan in the music of go-akbos
한국국악학회는 국악을 연구하여 음악학 및 민족음악의 향상에 기여할 목적으로 1948년 4월 봄에 이혜구, 장사훈, 성경린, 이주환 외 15명의 발기로 발족하여 1963년 12월 14일 사단법인체로 인가취득한 이래 1) 국악의 연구발표 2) 국악 관계자료서 수집 3) 국악에 관한 전시회 및 강연회 개최 4) 국악에 관한 출판사업 5) 국내의 학계간 교류 등의 사업을 진행해 오고 있다. 본 학회는 국악의 연구발표를 4000여회에 가까운 월례발표회를 가졌으며, 20회에 걸친 국악기 및 국악서적 전시회를 열고 3회의 신국악작곡 발표회를 가진 바 있다. 특히 학회에서는 1971년 한국음악연구 제1집을 발간한 이래 현재 제45집 출판에 이르렀으며, 30여종의 고악보 간행, 이혜구 박사 송수기념 음악학 논총, 장사훈 회갑기념 동양음악논총 등 30여권의 단행본을 출판하였다. 또한 1989년 제1회 국악학 전국대회를 열어 한국음악의 쟁점이 되는 주제를 선정하여 전국규모의 학술대회를 개최하고 있으며, 1975년 한·일간의 고려악 연구회를 발족시켜 일본의 음악학자들과의 공동연구로 심포지움을 개최하였으며, 1981년에는 국제전통음악학회(ICTM) 서울대회를 치뤄내고, 1994년에는 제1회 아시아 태평양 민족음악학회(APSE)를 서울에서, 1999년에는 제6회 아시아 태평양 민족음악학회(APSE)를 수원에서 성황리에 치뤄내는 등 외국학회와 교류에 힘써왔다.