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Original Article

Effects of smartphone texting on the visual perception and dynamic walking stability

첫 페이지 보기
  • 발행기관
    한국운동재활학회 바로가기
  • 간행물
    JER 바로가기
  • 통권
    Vol.13 No.1 (2017.02)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.48-54
  • 저자
    Jongil Lim, Seung Ho Chang, Jihyun Lee, Kijeong Kim
  • 언어
    영어(ENG)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A297887

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초록

영어
Mobile phone use while walking can cause dual-task interference and increases safety risks by increasing attentional and cognitive demands. While the interference effect on cognitive function has been examined extensively, how perception of the environment and walking dynamics are affected by mobile phone use while walking is not well understood. The amount of visual information loss and its consequent impact on dy-namic walking stability was examined in this study. Young adults (mean, 20.3 years) volunteered and walked on a treadmill while texting and at-tending to visual tasks simultaneously. Performance of visual task, field of regard loss, and margin of stability under dual-task conditions were compared with those of single-task conditions (i.e., visual task only). The results revealed that the size of visual field and visual acuity de-mand were varied across the visual task conditions. Approximately half of the visual cues provided during texting while walking were not per-ceived as compared to the visual task only condition. The field of regard loss also increased with increased dual-task cost of mobile phone use. Dynamic walking stability, however, showed no significant differences between the conditions. Taken together, the results demonstrate that the loss of situational awareness is unavoidable and occurs simultane-ously with decrements in concurrent task performance. The study indi-cates the importance of considering the nature of attentional resources for the studies in dual-task paradigm and may provide practical infor-mation to improve the safe use of mobile phones while walking.

목차

Abstract
 INTRODUCTION
 MATERIALS AND METHODS
  Participants
  Apparatus
  Procedures
  Data analysis
  Field of regard loss
  Dynamic stability
  Statistical analysis
 RESULTS
  Visual task performance
  Field of regard loss
  Dynamic stability
 DISCUSSION
 CONFLICT OF INTEREST
 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
 REFRENCES

키워드

Dual-task Texting Situational awareness Gait stability Attention

저자

  • Jongil Lim [ Department of Kinesiology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, USA ]
  • Seung Ho Chang [ Department of Kinesiology, San Jose State University, San Jose, CA, USA ]
  • Jihyun Lee [ Department of Kinesiology, San Francisco State University, San Francisco, CA, USA ]
  • Kijeong Kim [ School of Exercise & Sport Science, College of Natural Sciences, University of Ulsan, Ulsan, Korea ] Corresponding author

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    한국운동재활학회 [Korean Society of Exercise Rehabilitation]
  • 설립연도
    2004
  • 분야
    의약학>재활의학
  • 소개
    한국운동재활학회는 사회적, 정신적, 신체적 통합건강복지 이론의 학술연구와 회원 상호간 학술교류 증진을 장려함으로써 학문적 발전을 도모하고 나아가 건강복지선진국 발전에 이바지함을 목적으로 한다.

간행물

  • 간행물명
    JER [Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation]
  • 간기
    격월간
  • pISSN
    2288-176X
  • eISSN
    2288-1778
  • 수록기간
    2013~2026
  • 등재여부
    SCOPUS,KCI 등재
  • 십진분류
    KDC 517 DDC 613

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