Factors Influencing Primary and Secondary School Students’ Media Literacy and those Factors’ Degree of Influences: with a Main Focus on the Variables of Students’ Background, Personally Owned Kinds of Media, and Media Utilization Behaviors
This study employed the 2015 Korea Media Panel Survey conducted nationwide in order to examine primary and secondary school students’ media literacy, the variables of students’ background and the kinds of media devices that they own, utilization behaviors affecting their media literacy, and such variables’ degree of influence. To this end, data on 1,253 primary and secondary school students (884 households) were used. In order to analyze the data, SPSS 22.0 was used. Validity, reliability, and hierarchical regression analysis were also conducted. The analysis results showed that media literacy of primary and secondary school students was mostly high and the variables of students’ background and kinds of media devices and utilization explained 61.1% of media literacy variate. In particular, as the school level became higher, the place of residence changed from the county, small- and medium-sized cities to large cities, the kinds of Internet services utilized increased, and the more kinds of media devices that the students owned, their media literacy became higher. On the other hand, the greater the frequency of participation in Internet utilization was, the lower media literacy was. Meanwhile, the factor that most affected students’ media literacy was the level of school, followed by Internet service utilization kinds and resident districts. Based on such study results, this study presented specific measures aimed at increasing primary and secondary school students’ media literacy.
목차
Abstract 1. Introduction 2. Theoretical Background 2.1. The Concept of Media Literacy 2.2. Literature Review Related to Variables Affecting Media Literacy 3. Research Method 3.1. Participants 3.2. Instruments and Analysis Methods by Each Major Variable 4. Results 4.1. Descriptive Statistics 4.2. Variables that Affect Primary and Secondary School Students’ Media Literacy and the Variables’ Degree of Influence 5. Conclusion and Discussion References
키워드
2015 Korea Mean Panel SurveyPrimary and Secondary School StudentsMedia LiteracyPersonally Owned Media KindsMedia Utilization Behaviors
보안공학연구지원센터(IJMUE) [Science & Engineering Research Support Center, Republic of Korea(IJMUE)]
설립연도
2006
분야
공학>컴퓨터학
소개
1. 보안공학에 대한 각종 조사 및 연구
2. 보안공학에 대한 응용기술 연구 및 발표
3. 보안공학에 관한 각종 학술 발표회 및 전시회 개최
4. 보안공학 기술의 상호 협조 및 정보교환
5. 보안공학에 관한 표준화 사업 및 규격의 제정
6. 보안공학에 관한 산학연 협동의 증진
7. 국제적 학술 교류 및 기술 협력
8. 보안공학에 관한 논문지 발간
9. 기타 본 회 목적 달성에 필요한 사업
간행물
간행물명
International Journal of Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering
간기
월간
pISSN
1975-0080
수록기간
2008~2016
등재여부
SCOPUS
십진분류
KDC 505DDC 605
이 권호 내 다른 논문 / International Journal of Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering Vol.11 No.12