Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune inflammatory disorder associated with redness, warmth, swelling and acute pain within joint linings. Current means of diagnosing RA involve blood test, x-rays and MRI. Any combinations of these tests, however, fail to live up to consistent accuracy when diagnosing RA, potentially resulting in inadequate or improper therapies administrated by health care professionals. In order to find better means of diagnosing RA, research showed that the release of glycosaminoglycans (GAGs), heterogeneous and linear polysaccharides consisting of disaccharide repeat units, occurred during inflammation and infection. In order to better understand the role GAGs have in RA, we used an LC-MS/MS platform to analyze GAGs derived from healthy and RA infected human sera. We established mass spectrometry methods to quantify GAGs and obtained specific information on their sulfation and/or acetylation patterning at a hexuronic acid and hexosamine. Our investigation discovered statistically significant difference in the sulfation and acetylation patterns between RA and healthy sera. Furthermore, since isomers of the disaccharide exist, we established a MS method that generated diagnostic ions capable of distinguishing the eight additional disaccharide isomers. This mass spectrometry method may further increase the overall accuracy of RA diagnoses.
저자
Youjin Seo [ 서유진 | Analytical Research Center, Korea Institute of Toxicology, Daejeon 34114, Korea ]
본 학회는 화학, 생화학, 분자생물학, 미생물학, 식품공학, 의학, 약학, 유전공학 및 생물공학, 환경 및 기타 공업 등 전 분야의 탄수화물관련 이론과 기술을 연구 발전시키고 산학협동을 통해 이를 보급하여 국내 관련 산업의 발전 및 국민생활의 과학화에 기여하고자 하며, 이러한 목표와 비젼의 실현을 위해 회원들이 적극적인 참여와 활동을 전개하고자 한다.