Bo Young Hwang, Ki Seong Ko, Jae Yong Yoo, Rikno Harmoko, Nirmal Kumar Ramasamy, Eun Ji Lee, Sang Yeol Lee, Kyun Oh Lee
언어
영어(ENG)
URL
https://www.earticle.net/Article/A294690
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원문정보
초록
영어
Gaucher’s disease is a lysosomal storage disorder by mutations in the gene encoding glucocerebrosidase (GC). Gaucher’s disease is currently treated by enzyme replacement therapy using recombinant GC (CerezymeⓇ) expressed in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells. As complex glycans in mammalian cells have not terminate in mannose residues, which are essential for the biological absorption of GC via macrophage mannose receptors in human patient with Gaucher’s disease, glycan modification in vitro is required in order to expose the mannose residues on the glycans of CerezymeⓇ. Notably, the recombinant human GC (rhGC) expressed in the plant cells unaffectedly contains terminal mannose residues on its complex glycan. Hence, the plant-produced rhGC does not require exposure of mannose residues in vitro, which is a requirement for the production of CerezymeⓇ. However, The presence of β1,2-xylose and core α1,3-fucose residues on plant type complex N-glycans are potentially allergic in mammals. In this study, to remove the plant specific sugar residues and customize the N-glycan structure in plant, we isolated mutants of the corresponding plant specific glycosyltransferase genes and used for multiple-mutants construction. The resulting mutants was transformed by a human α 1,6-fucosyltransferase gene to accomplish customized N-glycosylation in plant. In consequence, the production of a rhGC in a humanized N-glycosylation plant is described.
저자
Bo Young Hwang [ Division of Applied Life Science and Plant Molecular Biology and Biotechnology Research Center (PMBBRC), Gyeongsang National University, 501 Jinju-daero, Jinju, 52828, Korea ]
Ki Seong Ko [ Division of Applied Life Science and Plant Molecular Biology and Biotechnology Research Center (PMBBRC), Gyeongsang National University, 501 Jinju-daero, Jinju, 52828, Korea ]
Jae Yong Yoo [ Division of Applied Life Science and Plant Molecular Biology and Biotechnology Research Center (PMBBRC), Gyeongsang National University, 501 Jinju-daero, Jinju, 52828, Korea ]
Rikno Harmoko [ Division of Applied Life Science and Plant Molecular Biology and Biotechnology Research Center (PMBBRC), Gyeongsang National University, 501 Jinju-daero, Jinju, 52828, Korea ]
Nirmal Kumar Ramasamy [ Division of Applied Life Science and Plant Molecular Biology and Biotechnology Research Center (PMBBRC), Gyeongsang National University, 501 Jinju-daero, Jinju, 52828, Korea ]
Eun Ji Lee [ Division of Applied Life Science and Plant Molecular Biology and Biotechnology Research Center (PMBBRC), Gyeongsang National University, 501 Jinju-daero, Jinju, 52828, Korea ]
Sang Yeol Lee [ Division of Applied Life Science and Plant Molecular Biology and Biotechnology Research Center (PMBBRC), Gyeongsang National University, 501 Jinju-daero, Jinju, 52828, Korea ]
Kyun Oh Lee [ Division of Applied Life Science and Plant Molecular Biology and Biotechnology Research Center (PMBBRC), Gyeongsang National University, 501 Jinju-daero, Jinju, 52828, Korea ]
본 학회는 화학, 생화학, 분자생물학, 미생물학, 식품공학, 의학, 약학, 유전공학 및 생물공학, 환경 및 기타 공업 등 전 분야의 탄수화물관련 이론과 기술을 연구 발전시키고 산학협동을 통해 이를 보급하여 국내 관련 산업의 발전 및 국민생활의 과학화에 기여하고자 하며, 이러한 목표와 비젼의 실현을 위해 회원들이 적극적인 참여와 활동을 전개하고자 한다.