August Wilson decides to rewrite the African American history written by the white historians. So he has written cycle plays that dealt with African Americans’ experiences of the twentieth century since Emancipation. He reevaluates the choices made by African Americans in the past and suggests their meaning by looking back in African American history. Unlike radical black playwrights he is concerned with the quest for African American identity through the African ritual. Wilson said that he wrote The Piano Lesson in order to change African Americans’ attitudes about the importance of their cultural heritage. The plot of this play is the story of the Charles family and their efforts to exorcise the ghost that haunts the house. The main conflict of this play focuses on the argument and debate over the fate of the piano between Boy Willie and Berniece. But they have their own point of views about the piano, the Charles family’s legacy. Boy Willie wants to sell the piano to purchase his own land in the South. In contrast to Boy Willie, Berniece wants to keep the piano as a monument. Boy Willie and Berniece use their persuasive strategies to win the battle over the piano. But there are limitations in each persuasive strategy. Boy willie overemphasizes the economic value of the piano while Berniece clings to the past. As the conflict deepens, the ghost of Robert Sutter, former slave owner haunts Berniece’s home frequently. To dispel the lingering ghost both Boy Willie and Berniece accept the inherited responsibility of sustaining their legacy. In this respect, the exorcism of Sutter is a metaphor of historical self definition for blacks in America. Wilson regularly insists that African American ancestral voices must be heard. So the lesson of this play is that African American voices and culture must be sustained through spiritual reconciliation.
한국중앙영어영문학회 [The Jungang English Language And Literature Association Of Korea]
설립연도
1968
분야
인문학>영어와문학
소개
본 학회는 영미어문학의 학술연구와 이에 부합하는 아래의 사업을 기획 수행하며,
또한 회원 상호간의 친목을 도모함을 목적으로 한다.
1. 학회지 발간
2. 연구 발표회, 강연회, 공동연구
3. 영미어문학 관련 도서출판
4. 영미어문학 관계 도서 및 자료의 모집 및 비치
5. 기타 본회의 목적 달성에 필요한 사업
간행물
간행물명
영어영문학연구 [The Jungang Journal of English Language and Literature]