Earticle

초록

영어

This paper examines the effectiveness of output on the second language acquisition in the light of theoretical claims and empirical evidence found in the previous studies. For theoretical claims of output, the current study explores a number of models mainly grounded in psycholinguistic and cognitive theories to provide better explanation of how functions of output are involved in second language acquisition. For empirical evidence to support the effectiveness of output, significant studies that dealt with the relative effects of input and output are reviewed. Major findings are 1) processes involved in language production are similar to but separate from those involved in language comprehension, 2) the process of language production involves not only a fixed outcome, but covert or overt self-monitoring of that outcome, which enables learners to engage in continuous tuning, feedback, and reorganization, 3) the relative effect of input and output instruction needs to be examined in the light of the importance of the methodological issues involved in experiments, and 4) the relative effect of input and output instruction should be compared with consideration of how both types of instruction are defined and operationalized. Pedagogical implications and further research direction are also discussed.

목차

I. Introduction
 II. Theoretical Claims of Output
  1. Levelt's Speech production Model
  2. McLaughhin's Information Processing Model
  3. Anderson's Skill Learning Theory
 III. Research Evidence on the Effects of Output
  1. Early Studies : Whether Output instruction is as Effective as input Instruction
  2. Recent Studies : How Does Output instruction Affect L2 Learning?
 IV. Pedagogical Implications and Further Research Direction
 Works cited
 Abstract

키워드

저자

• Sunhee Kwon [ 권선희 | Pusan University of Foreign Studies ]

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물

표지보기 관심저널 등록

• 간행물명

  영어영문학연구 [The Jungang Journal of English Language and Literature]

• 간기

  계간

• pISSN

  1598-3293

• 수록기간

  1968~2026

• 등재여부

  KCI 등재

• 십진분류

  KDC 840 DDC 810