The main purpose of this paper is to provide an account of why in certain environments bare plural objects get a generic interpretation and what the semantic core of their genericity is. Generally, bare plurals have been regarded as having two different interpretations (i.e. generic and existential), and nor only in subject position but in direct object position bare plurals show this difference. There are two kinds of verbs that can have generic bare plural objects (i.e. individual-level predicates and habitual verbs), so proper theory must give an account of generic objects of both kinds of verbs. In this paper, I present two major types of previous approaches that deal with the problem of generic bare plural objects in terms of syntactic information and semantic roles respectively, and I point out each approach has its own problems. Adopting the notion of possible worlds and intensionality as relevant factors, I provide a fundamental explanation about the genericity of bare plural objects. Furthermore, it is also shown that the notion of possible worlds gives us a way to deal with generic objects of individual-level predicates and habitual verbs in a unified way.
목차
I. Introduction II. Two Interpretations of Bare Plurals and the Generic Operator "GEN" 1. Definition of Generic Sentences 2. Generic and Existential Bare Plurals 3. The Genenc Operator "GEN" III. Previous Studies on Generic Bare Plural Objects 1. Kratzer's Syntactic Approach 2. Approaches Based on the Semantic Role "ExPeriencer IV. A proposed analysis 1. Carlson's Theory Based on Intensionality 2. A Reinterpretation of Carlson's Theory 3. Habitual Verbs and a Unified Explanation V. Conclusion Works Cited Abstract
키워드
무한정사 복수명사총칭성개체층위술어습관동사가능세계bare pluralgenericityindividual-level predicatehabitual verbpossible world
한국중앙영어영문학회 [The Jungang English Language And Literature Association Of Korea]
설립연도
1968
분야
인문학>영어와문학
소개
본 학회는 영미어문학의 학술연구와 이에 부합하는 아래의 사업을 기획 수행하며,
또한 회원 상호간의 친목을 도모함을 목적으로 한다.
1. 학회지 발간
2. 연구 발표회, 강연회, 공동연구
3. 영미어문학 관련 도서출판
4. 영미어문학 관계 도서 및 자료의 모집 및 비치
5. 기타 본회의 목적 달성에 필요한 사업
간행물
간행물명
영어영문학연구 [The Jungang Journal of English Language and Literature]