This paper aims to investigate the stress patterns of compound nouns in English, comparing them with noun phrases, and to attempt to analyze the stress patterns by using the framework of Optimality Theory. We review the previous analyses of the stress patterns and account for irregular patterns as well as regular ones in a more formal way. Traditionally, compound nouns have been assigned fore-stress while noun phrases have been assigned end-stress. Noun plus noun combinations in English such as bállroom, cónfidence man, and cábdriver usually have fore-stress, but there is some variation in their stress patterns, as shown in such examples as Madison Ávenue, silk shírt, and singer-sóngwriter. Giegerich (2006, 2009) attempts to account for them from various perspectives. On the basis of various factors such as syntactic category/structure, semantic transparency, markedness, etc., we have proposed seven constraints and their hierarchy―*[A/NŃ]CN, *[Á/ŃN]NP, *[NŃum], *[ŃNm] >> *[Arg-Héad], *[Mód/Áttr-Head] >> *[NŃ] and analyzed the stress patterns.
목차
I. Introduction II. Stress Patterns in English Adjective/Noun-Noun Combinations III. Previous Studies 1 .Rule-based Account : Chomsky and Halle(1968 : SPE) 2. Giegerich’s (2006,2009) Analysis IV. Optimality-Theoretic Account V. Concluding Remarks Works Cited Abstract
키워드
합성어강세 유형논항-핵최적성 이론Compoundsstress patternsargument-headOptimality Theory
저자
Park, In-kyu [ 박인규 | Chungbuk National University ]
한국중앙영어영문학회 [The Jungang English Language And Literature Association Of Korea]
설립연도
1968
분야
인문학>영어와문학
소개
본 학회는 영미어문학의 학술연구와 이에 부합하는 아래의 사업을 기획 수행하며,
또한 회원 상호간의 친목을 도모함을 목적으로 한다.
1. 학회지 발간
2. 연구 발표회, 강연회, 공동연구
3. 영미어문학 관련 도서출판
4. 영미어문학 관계 도서 및 자료의 모집 및 비치
5. 기타 본회의 목적 달성에 필요한 사업
간행물
간행물명
영어영문학연구 [The Jungang Journal of English Language and Literature]