Grounded on Michael Y. Bennett’s book, Reassessing the Theatre of the Absurd, I suggested that Maria Irene Fornes’ Mud can be read as one of the Absurdist plays. Bennett insightfully criticizes Martin Esslin’s concept of absurd with the claim that Esslin misread and mistranslated Camus’ The Myth of Sisyphus. When Camus explains about the feeling of absurd, according to Bennett, he indicates more than the purposeless and useless life. Camus proposes a happy Sisyphus who takes over his own life from gods and makes the meaning out of the inexorable, repetitive labor. In Camus’ perspective Sisyphus is a hero as in Greek tragedy. Esslin’s misreading of Camus caused the emphasis of absurd drama on the meaninglessness and nihility in life. However, Camus highlights the fact that the absurd is a given in our life; hence, through revolt and contemplation we have to make our lives meaningful under the absurd situation. With several aspects found in Camus’ The Myth of Sisyphus, I attempted to prove that Fornes’ Mud demonstrates the characteristics of an absurd play. The female protagonist Mae endeavors to make her rotten, muddy life meaningful through everyday work. She yearns for learning which she thinks leads her better, “decent” life. For a moment Henry looks like becoming her savior; however, he turns out to be another bloodsucker like Lloyd. She ultimately realizes that it is she who saves herself and for the purpose of that, she has to leave the house right away. She does not know what happens next as soon as her leaving, but she makes her choice. Once recognizing her absurd situation, Mae cannot stay at where she is. With insightful contemplation as a revolt against absurdity, Mae takes a big step out of her muddy life. Whether she dies or not is not essential for Fornes’ viewpoint. Mae is dying for the “faint light” she has yearned for throughout her entire life. She becomes a happy female Sisyphus.
목차
I. 여성 시지프 발견 II. 무의미가 아닌, 의미 창출하기의 부조리 III. 부조리 극,『진흙』 IV. 더 많은 현대판 시지프를 기대하며 Works Cited Abstract
키워드
『진흙』마리아 아이린 포네즈알베르 카뮈부조리『시지프 신화』MudMaria Irene FornesAlbert CamusAbsurdMyth of Sisyphus
한국중앙영어영문학회 [The Jungang English Language And Literature Association Of Korea]
설립연도
1968
분야
인문학>영어와문학
소개
본 학회는 영미어문학의 학술연구와 이에 부합하는 아래의 사업을 기획 수행하며,
또한 회원 상호간의 친목을 도모함을 목적으로 한다.
1. 학회지 발간
2. 연구 발표회, 강연회, 공동연구
3. 영미어문학 관련 도서출판
4. 영미어문학 관계 도서 및 자료의 모집 및 비치
5. 기타 본회의 목적 달성에 필요한 사업
간행물
간행물명
영어영문학연구 [The Jungang Journal of English Language and Literature]