한국 생산직 근로자들의 심혈관질환 관련 지식, 인식, 신념 및 예방행위 : 내용분석을 통한 심혈관질환 위험 감소 중재 프로그램 개발을 위한 요구사정
CVD-related Knowledge, Perception, Belief and Prevention Behaviors of Korean Blue-collar Workers : Needs Assessment for Developing the Intervention Program through Qualitative Approach
Purpose: This study intended to grasp real context of Cardiovascular disease (CVD)-related factors of Korean blue-collar workers, especially CVD-related knowledge, perception, beliefs, benefits and barriers of behaviors according to the health belief model. Methods: We interviewed twenty two workers working in two small-sized companies and performed two series of focus group interviews. Data were analyzed by deductive content analysis approach based on Elo & Kyngäs. Results: Excepting participants who have CVD risk factors, most participants had lower level of CVD risk perception. The level of CVD knowledge was low but there was difference by gender. CVD-related beliefs were 'fatal disease', 'caused by lifestyle' and 'difficult to prevent by themselves'. The risk reduction behaviors were motivated by current or family history of hypertension. But there were barriers to interfere practice of preventive behaviors such as poor quality of food provided by cafeteria in the workplace, frequent overtime, victim mentality as one of vulnerable social group, housework and financial burden, lack of facilities for rest and physical activity in the workplace. Conclusion: To develop intervention for reducing CVD risks in Korean blue-collar workers, we need to focus on improving CVD knowledge and perception and modifying work-related environments such as low quality of food and lack of facilities for rest and physical activity in the workplace.
목차
Abstract 서론 1. 연구의 필요성 2. 연구목적 연구방법 1. 연구설계 2. 연구참여자 3. 자료수집 4. 자료분석 5. 연구의 신뢰성 6. 윤리적 고려 연구결과 1. 심혈관계 질환에 관한 인식 2. 심혈관질환 관련 지식 3. 심혈관질환 위험 관련 신념 4. 심혈관질환 위험 예방 행위의 이점과 장애점 논의 결론 및 제언 REFERENCES
키워드
심혈관질환근로자내용분석요구사정심혈관질환 관련 인식Cardiovascular disease (CVD)workerscontent analysisneed assessmentCVD-related perception
저자
황원주 [ Hwang, Won Ju | 경희대학교 간호과학대학ㆍ동서간호연구소 ]
박윤희 [ Park, Yunhee | 원광대학교 간호학과 ]
Corresponding author