As the starting age of English education becomes younger around the world where they teach English as a foreign language, the debate on early English education is an unsettling issue as not only academic research, but also educational policy. To resolve the unsettled issues, a new approach is used: the big data and its analytics. To explore the pros and cons of the early English education, the study uses the analysis of research abstracts collected from scholars.google.com and www.kci.go.kr. It also analyzes the data posted on the discussion sites such as agora, daum café and naver café, plus daily interactions of the early English education using SNS. The study uses opinion mining technique using tools such as Sisense and WEKA to lay out the data and analyze them as basic data analytics. The results show that pro early English education is commonly co-occur with critical period, lateralization, ultimate attainment, universal grammar, fossili-zation, inhibition, acquisition process, bilingualism and exposition. Essays against early English education are related to no critical period, no authentic input, not effective, no universal grammar, national identity loss, self-identity loss and L2 interference. Other extraneous factors are based on practical problems such as social pressure, outcome pressure, political pressure, test reform and statistics.
목차
Abstract 1. Introduction 2. Arguments for Early English Education 2.1. Linguistic Argument 2.2 Socio-linguistic Argument 2.3. Biological Argument 3. Arguments against Early English Education 4. Practical Discussions 4.1 Social Pressure 4.2. Political Pressure 4.3. Statistics 4.4. Successes and Problems 5. Conclusion References
키워드
big dataearly educationEnglish educationbig data analysislanguage developmentbilingual education
저자
Jeong-ryeol Kim [ Dept. of Elementary Education, Korea National University of Education ]
first author
Je-Young Lee [ Dept. of English Education, Sehan University, KOREA ]
corresponding author
보안공학연구지원센터(IJDTA) [Science & Engineering Research Support Center, Republic of Korea(IJDTA)]
설립연도
2006
분야
공학>컴퓨터학
소개
1. 보안공학에 대한 각종 조사 및 연구
2. 보안공학에 대한 응용기술 연구 및 발표
3. 보안공학에 관한 각종 학술 발표회 및 전시회 개최
4. 보안공학 기술의 상호 협조 및 정보교환
5. 보안공학에 관한 표준화 사업 및 규격의 제정
6. 보안공학에 관한 산학연 협동의 증진
7. 국제적 학술 교류 및 기술 협력
8. 보안공학에 관한 논문지 발간
9. 기타 본 회 목적 달성에 필요한 사업
간행물
간행물명
International Journal of Database Theory and Application
간기
격월간
pISSN
2005-4270
수록기간
2008~2016
십진분류
KDC 505DDC 605
이 권호 내 다른 논문 / International Journal of Database Theory and Application Vol.9 No.10