Earticle

초록

영어

Low energy hydrogen ion shower discharge was produced using a gas discharge ion source to alter the wettability and dyeability properties of cotton fabric. Ion showers of 400 and 600 eV were used and samples were immersed in the discharge for 15, 30, 45 and 60 minutes. Wettability was measured via the capillary rise method by calculating the velocity of the rising liquid front. Results were then crosschecked using the Lucas-Washburn equation by calculating the advancing contact angles. Color properties such as reflectance, tinctorial strength (K/S) and CIEL*A*B* values were measured. Treatment led to various physicochemical alterations depending on beam energy and processing times. High energy shower led to fiber abrasion which gave rise to decreased water-sorption property. Low energy shower and longer treatment duration enhanced hydroxyl groups (O-H) promoting surface activation. Both treatment levels strengthened carbon triple bonds (C≡C) resulting in better dyeability.

목차

Abstract
 1. Introduction
 2. Materials and Methods
 3. Results and Discussion
 4. Conclusions
 References

키워드

저자

• Mohammed A. Al-Marwaee [ College of Architecture, Planning and Design Qassim University, Buraydah, Al-Qassim Kingdom of Saudi Arabia ]

참고문헌

발행기관

간행물

표지보기 관심저널 등록

• 간행물명

  International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology

• 간기

  월간

• pISSN

  2005-4238

• 수록기간

  2008~2016

• 십진분류

  KDC 505 DDC 605