응급구조사의 업무스트레스와 우울과의 관계 - 자아존중감과 사회적지지의 매개효과를 중심으로 -
Associations with Job Stress and Depression among Emergency Medical Technicians - Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Self-Esteem and Social Support -
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating effect of self-esteem or social support on job-related stress and depression among emergency medical technicians (EMTs). Methods: Data were collected from EMTs at emergency medical institutions and fire stations (n=257). The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, Pearson correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression with SPSS WIN 21.0. Results: Self-esteem and social support of EMTs were found to be at moderate levels (Self-esteem: M=3.04 , SD= 0.43; Social support: M=3.65, SD=0.43) Job-related stress was positively correlated with depression: the higher the job-related stress score, the higher the depression score. Moreover, self-esteem score or social support score was negatively associated with job-related stress and depression: the higher the self-esteem score or the higher the social support score, the lower the job related stress score and the depression score. Conclusions: Future research should address how social support and networks interact and together affect self-esteem for job-related stress and depression.
목차
ABSTRACT Ⅰ. 서론 1. 연구의 필요성 2. 연구목적 Ⅱ. 연구 방법 1. 연구대상 및 자료수집 방법 2. 연구도구 3. 분석방법 Ⅲ. 연구결과 1. 일반적 특성 및 근무특성 2. 업무 스트레스, 우울, 자아존중감 및 사회적지지의 기술통계 3. 자아존중감과 사회적 지지의 매개효과 Ⅴ. 고찰 Ⅵ. 결론 Ⅶ. 제언 참고문헌
키워드
DepressionEmergency Medical Technicians(EMTs)Job StressSelf-esteemSocial Support