Small-and Medium-sized Enterprises (SME) benefit from the tax cut provisions and tax subsidies from SME support policies, and thus are considered to have less motivation to avoid taxes due to the lower tax burden than that of non-SME firms. This study empirically investigates the contrast in the motives for tax avoidance between SME and non-SME firms. Based on the sample consisting of 18,954 audited firms, 18,954 externally audited firms from 2011 to 2013, this study examines book-tax difference (BTD), the difference between accounting profits and taxable income, and estimated corporate tax avoidance (TS), which is the portion of BTD that cannot be explained by total accruals, as a proxy for tax avoidance. (Desai and Dharmapala 2006). The empirical findings are summarized as follows. First, SME hold less motivation for tax avoidance than non-SME firms, as shown by analogous results from both BTD and TS, which are the proxies for corporate tax avoidance. Second, the logistic analysis also demonstrates logistic analysis demonstrates consistent results which also contend that SME tend to hold less motivation for tax avoidance. We conclude that the consistent results can be explained by the smaller tax burden of SME from tax deduction and exemption clauses applied to SME. The present study investigates financial determinants that lead to tax avoidance in SME and empirically test the difference between SME and non-SME firms in tax avoidance. Throughout this study, we intend to propose policy implications for SME subsidies.
목차
Abstract 1. Introduction 2. Literature Review 3. Research Design 3.1. Hypotheses 3.2. Variables Measurement and Modeling 3.3. Sample 4. Empirical Results 4.1. Descriptive Statistics and Correlation Analysis 4.2. Regression Analysis and Logistic Regression 6. Conclusion References
키워드
SMEnon-SMEtax avoidanceBTDTS
저자
Jeong Ho Kim [ Assistant Professor, Department of Taxation and accounting, silla University, Busan, Korea ]
Chae Chang Im [ Ph. D. Student, College of Business Administration, Hankuk University of Foreign, Student, Seoul, Korea ]
Corresponding author
보안공학연구지원센터(IJUNESST) [Science & Engineering Research Support Center, Republic of Korea(IJUNESST)]
설립연도
2006
분야
공학>컴퓨터학
소개
1. 보안공학에 대한 각종 조사 및 연구
2. 보안공학에 대한 응용기술 연구 및 발표
3. 보안공학에 관한 각종 학술 발표회 및 전시회 개최
4. 보안공학 기술의 상호 협조 및 정보교환
5. 보안공학에 관한 표준화 사업 및 규격의 제정
6. 보안공학에 관한 산학연 협동의 증진
7. 국제적 학술 교류 및 기술 협력
8. 보안공학에 관한 논문지 발간
9. 기타 본 회 목적 달성에 필요한 사업
간행물
간행물명
International Journal of u- and e- Service, Science and Technology
간기
격월간
pISSN
2005-4246
수록기간
2008~2016
십진분류
KDC 505DDC 605
이 권호 내 다른 논문 / International Journal of u- and e- Service, Science and Technology Vol.9 No.9