Crack inspection is a critical processing step in an AXI (automatic X-ray inspection) system. There are challenges for crack inspection since images are usually with serious noise, non-uniform brightness, etc. This paper proposes a novel line filter that can segment various widths of crack regions in those inhomogeneity brightness and noisy X-ray images. First, the input image is smoothed by the Gaussian functions with different scales, resulting in an image pyramid. Second, the adjacent images in the pyramid are subtracted to generate a Difference of Gaussian (DoG) pyramid and the extreme points from the subtracting result are selected as the output of the method. An edge suppression function is then defined to remove the edge response of the filter. Finally, the output of the proposed filter is defined as the combination of the DoG extreme result and the suppression function. The proposed method was applied to an AXI system and it performed better than the other two exited approaches. Experimental results showed that the proposed filter is robust to the image noise, crack sizes and brightness.
목차
Abstract 1. Introduction 2. Related Works 3. The Proposed Method 3.1. Line Region Segmentation By the DoG Detector 3.2. Edge Suppression 4. Experimental Results 5. Conclusion References
키워드
Line filterX-ray imageAXIDifference of GaussianCrack inspection
저자
Yiqiang Lai [ South China Business College, Guangdong University of Foreign Studies, Guangzhou 510545, China ]
Shaohu Peng [ School of Mechanical and Electric Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China ]
Corresponding author
보안공학연구지원센터(IJSIP) [Science & Engineering Research Support Center, Republic of Korea(IJSIP)]
설립연도
2006
분야
공학>컴퓨터학
소개
1. 보안공학에 대한 각종 조사 및 연구
2. 보안공학에 대한 응용기술 연구 및 발표
3. 보안공학에 관한 각종 학술 발표회 및 전시회 개최
4. 보안공학 기술의 상호 협조 및 정보교환
5. 보안공학에 관한 표준화 사업 및 규격의 제정
6. 보안공학에 관한 산학연 협동의 증진
7. 국제적 학술 교류 및 기술 협력
8. 보안공학에 관한 논문지 발간
9. 기타 본 회 목적 달성에 필요한 사업
간행물
간행물명
International Journal of Signal Processing, Image Processing and Pattern Recognition
간기
격월간
pISSN
2005-4254
수록기간
2008~2016
십진분류
KDC 505DDC 605
이 권호 내 다른 논문 / International Journal of Signal Processing, Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Vol.9 No.8