High-intensity eccentric exercise is known to induce muscle damage leading to inflammatory responses and extracellular matrix (ECM) deg-radation. These degradation processes involve enzymes such as matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases (TIMPs). MMPs are calcium and zinc-dependent proteolytic enzymes that play a role in ECM degradation and recruitment of inflammatory and myogenic cells into the damaged site. In contrast, TIMPs inhibit MMP-induced ECM degradation to maintain normal homeostasis in ECM. Recently, several studies have examined the process of muscle remodeling and the roles of ECM, MMPs, and TIMPs in exercise-in-duced muscle damage. However, the results of these studies are not in-consistent. In the present mini-review, we will discuss the responses of MMP and TIMP to eccentric exercise based on the literature review.
목차
Abstract INTRODUCTION MATRIX METALLOPROTEINASE IN SKELETAL MUSCLE TISSUE INHIBITOR OF METALLOPROTEINASE IN SKELETAL MUSCLE MATRIX METALLOPROTEINASE AND TISSUE INHIBITOR OF METALLOPROTEINASE RESPONSES TO ECCENTRIC EXERCISE CONCLUSIONS CONFLICT OF INTEREST REFERENCES
키워드
Eccentric exerciseExtracellular matrixMatrix metallopro-teinaseMuscle damageTissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase
저자
Jooyoung Kim [ Sport, Health, and Rehabilitation Major, Kookmin University, Seoul, Korea ]
Joohyung Lee [ Sport, Health, and Rehabilitation Major, Kookmin University, Seoul, Korea ]
Corresponding author