Up-regulation of lipolysis genes and increased production of AMP-activated protein kinase protein in the skeletal muscle of rats after resistance training
Jae-Heung An, Jin-Hwan Yoon, Min-Hwa Suk, Yun-A Shin
언어
영어(ENG)
URL
https://www.earticle.net/Article/A278712
※ 기관로그인 시 무료 이용이 가능합니다.
4,000원
원문정보
초록
영어
The purpose of this study was to investigate the expression of lipogene-sis- and lipolysis-related genes and proteins in skeletal muscles after 12 weeks of resistance training. Sprague-Dawley rats (n=12) were ran-domly divided into control (resting) and resistance training groups. A tower-climbing exercise, in which rats climbed to the top of their cage with a weight applied to their tails, used for resistance training. After 12 weeks, rats from the resistance training group had lower body weights (411.66±14.71 g vs. 478.33±24.63 g in the control), there was no signifi-cant difference between the two groups in the concentrations of total cholesterol, and high or low density lipoprotein cholesterol. However, the concentration of triglyceride was lower in resistance-trained rats (59.83±14.05 μg/mL vs 93.33±33.89 μg/mL in the control). The mRNA ex-pression levels of the lipogenesis-related genes sterol regulatory ele-ment binding protein-1c, acetyl-CoA carboxylase, and fatty acid syn-thase were not significantly different between the resistance-trained and control rats; however, mRNA expression of the lipolysis-related carnitine palmitoyl transferase 1 and malonyl-CoA decar-boxylase in-creased significantly with resistance training. AMP-activated protein kinase protein levels also significantly increased in resistance training group compared with in the control group. These results suggested that resistance exercise training contributing to reduced weight gain may be in part be due to increase the lipolysis metabolism and energy ex-penditure in response to resistance training.
목차
ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION MATERIALS AND METHODS RESULTS DISCUSSION CONFLICT OF INTEREST REFERENCES
키워드
LipogenesisLipolysisAMP-activated protein kinaseSkele-tal muscleResistance training
저자
Jae-Heung An [ Department of Exercise Prescription and Rehabilitation, College of Sports Science, Dankook University, Cheonan, Korea ]
Jin-Hwan Yoon [ Department of Sports and Leisure Studies, Hannam University, Daejeon, Korea ]
Min-Hwa Suk [ Department of Exercise Prescription and Rehabilitation, College of Sports Science, Dankook University, Cheonan, Korea ]
Yun-A Shin [ Department of Exercise Prescription and Rehabilitation, College of Sports Science, Dankook University, Cheonan, Korea ]
Corresponding author