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Original Article

Treadmill exercise alleviates impairment of cognitive function by enhancing hippocampal neuroplasticity in the high-fat diet-induced obese mice

첫 페이지 보기
  • 발행기관
    한국운동재활학회 바로가기
  • 간행물
    JER KCI 등재 바로가기
  • 통권
    Vol.12 No.3 (2016.06)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.156-162
  • 저자
    Tae-Woon Kim, Hyun-Hee Choi, Yong-Rak Chung
  • 언어
    영어(ENG)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A278711

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초록

영어
Physical exercise is one of the most effective methods for managing obesity, and exercise exerts positive effects on various brain functions. Excessive weight gain is known to be related to the impairment of cog-nitive function. High-fat diet-induced obesity impairs hippocampal neu-roplasticity, which impedes cognitive function, such as learning ability and memory function. In this study, we investigated the effect of tread-mill exercise on impairment of cognitive function in relation with hippo-campal neuroplasticity using high-fat diet-induced obese mice. After obesity was induced by a 20-week high-fat (60%) diet, treadmill exer-cise was performed for 12 weeks. In the present results, cognitive func-tion was impaired in the high-fat diet-induced obese mice. Brain-de-rived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and tyrosin kinase B (TrkB) expression and cell proliferation were decreased in the high-fat diet-induced obese mice. Treadmill exercise improved cognitive function through enhanc-ing neuroplasticity, including increased expression of BDNF and TrkB and enhanced cell proliferation. The present results suggest that tread-mill exercise enhances hippocampal neuroplasticity, and then potential-ly plays a protective role against obesity-induced cognitive impairment.

목차

ABSTRACT
 INTRODUCTION
 MATERIALS AND METHODS
 RESULTS
 DISCUSSION
 CONFLICT OF INEREST
 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
 REFERENCES

키워드

Treadmill exercise High-fat diet Obesity Hippocampus Neuroplasticity

저자

  • Tae-Woon Kim [ Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea ]
  • Hyun-Hee Choi [ Division of Leisure & Sports Science, Department of Exercise Prescription, Dongseo University, Busan, Korea ]
  • Yong-Rak Chung [ Department of Golf Mapping, College of Arts Physical Education, Joongbu University, Geumsan, Korea ] Corresponding author

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    한국운동재활학회 [Korean Society of Exercise Rehabilitation]
  • 설립연도
    2004
  • 분야
    의약학>재활의학
  • 소개
    한국운동재활학회는 사회적, 정신적, 신체적 통합건강복지 이론의 학술연구와 회원 상호간 학술교류 증진을 장려함으로써 학문적 발전을 도모하고 나아가 건강복지선진국 발전에 이바지함을 목적으로 한다.

간행물

  • 간행물명
    JER [Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation]
  • 간기
    격월간
  • pISSN
    2288-176X
  • eISSN
    2288-1778
  • 수록기간
    2013~2026
  • 등재여부
    SCOPUS,KCI 등재
  • 십진분류
    KDC 517 DDC 613

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