The high dimensionality of feature space is a big hurdle in applying many sophisticated methods to text categorization. The feature selection method is one of methods which reduce the high dimensionality of feature space. In this paper, we proposed a new feature selection algorithm based on gravitation, named GFS, which regards a feature occurring in one category as an object, and all objects corresponding to a feature occurring in various categories can constitute a gravitational field, then the gravitation of a feature with unknown category label on which all objects in the gravitational field act is used for feature selection. We have evaluated GFS on three benchmark datasets (20-Newgroups, Reuters-21578 and WebKB), using two classification algorithms, Naïve Bayes (NB) and Support Vector Machines (SVM), and compared it with four well-known feature selection algorithms (information gain, document frequency, orthogonal centroid feature selection and Poisson distribution). The experiments show that GFS performs significantly better than other feature selection algorithms in terms of micro F1, macro F1 and accuracy.
목차
Abstract 1. Introduction 2. Related Work 2.1. Information Gain 2.2 Document Frequency 2.3. Orthogonal Centroid Feature Selection 2.4. Measure Using Poisson Distribution 2. Algorithm Description 2.1. Activation 2.2. Algorithm Implement 3. Experimental Setup 3.1. Validation 3.2. Datasets 3.3. Text Representation 3.4. Classifiers 3.5. Evaluations 4. Results 4.1. Results on 20-Newsgroups Corpus 4.2. Results on Reuters-21578 Corpus 4.3. Results on WebKB Corpus 5. Analysis and Discussion 5.1. Statistical Analysis 5.2. Discussions 6. Conclusion Acknowledgment References
키워드
text categorizationfeature selectiongravitationhigh dimensionality
저자
Jieming Yang [ College of Information Engineering, Northeast Dianli University, Jilin, Jilin, China ]
Corresponding author
Zhiying Liu [ College of Information Engineering, Northeast Dianli University, Jilin, Jilin, China ]
Zhaoyang Qu [ College of Information Engineering, Northeast Dianli University, Jilin, Jilin, China ]
보안공학연구지원센터(IJDTA) [Science & Engineering Research Support Center, Republic of Korea(IJDTA)]
설립연도
2006
분야
공학>컴퓨터학
소개
1. 보안공학에 대한 각종 조사 및 연구
2. 보안공학에 대한 응용기술 연구 및 발표
3. 보안공학에 관한 각종 학술 발표회 및 전시회 개최
4. 보안공학 기술의 상호 협조 및 정보교환
5. 보안공학에 관한 표준화 사업 및 규격의 제정
6. 보안공학에 관한 산학연 협동의 증진
7. 국제적 학술 교류 및 기술 협력
8. 보안공학에 관한 논문지 발간
9. 기타 본 회 목적 달성에 필요한 사업
간행물
간행물명
International Journal of Database Theory and Application
간기
격월간
pISSN
2005-4270
수록기간
2008~2016
십진분류
KDC 505DDC 605
이 권호 내 다른 논문 / International Journal of Database Theory and Application Vol.9 No.3