This study identifies the job quality among the working poor in Harbin from five aspects: physical working environment, psychological working environment, job security and flexibility, job satisfaction and income. Three hundred and seventy-seven working poor people are recruited using convenience sampling strategies. Factor analysis and cluster analysis results indicate that there are three types of job quality groups among the respondents. Low job quality group shows the characteristics of adverse working environment, informal employment, middle ranking on relationship with co-workers, and low satisfaction on job quality. On the contrary, high job quality group presented the characteristics of comfortable working environment, formal employment, high ranking on relationship with co-workers, and high satisfaction. Multiple regression results indicate that gender, hukou system and educational background are closely associated with job quality. Female’s job quality is higher than male’s. People with nonagricultural hukou keep a higher job quality than people with agricultural ones. People who graduate from university keep a higher job quality than others.
목차
Abstract 1. Introduction 2. Theoretical Framework 3. Method 3.1. Study Design, Sampling, and Measures 3.2. Data Analysis 4. Result 4.1 Results from Analysis on Job quality 4.2 Results from Analysis on Factors 5. Discussion 5.1 Group Differences 5.2 Job Quality and Associated Factors 6. Limitations References
키워드
Job qualityThe working poorFactor analysisMultiple regression
저자
Yijia Wang [ School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Harbin Institute of Technology. Harbin, Heilongjiang province, 150001, P.R.China ]
Haijie Yin [ School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Harbin Institute of Technology. Harbin, Heilongjiang province, 150001, P.R.China ]
Corresponding author
보안공학연구지원센터(IJDTA) [Science & Engineering Research Support Center, Republic of Korea(IJDTA)]
설립연도
2006
분야
공학>컴퓨터학
소개
1. 보안공학에 대한 각종 조사 및 연구
2. 보안공학에 대한 응용기술 연구 및 발표
3. 보안공학에 관한 각종 학술 발표회 및 전시회 개최
4. 보안공학 기술의 상호 협조 및 정보교환
5. 보안공학에 관한 표준화 사업 및 규격의 제정
6. 보안공학에 관한 산학연 협동의 증진
7. 국제적 학술 교류 및 기술 협력
8. 보안공학에 관한 논문지 발간
9. 기타 본 회 목적 달성에 필요한 사업
간행물
간행물명
International Journal of Database Theory and Application
간기
격월간
pISSN
2005-4270
수록기간
2008~2016
십진분류
KDC 505DDC 605
이 권호 내 다른 논문 / International Journal of Database Theory and Application Vol.9 No.1