Earticle

초록

영어

The goal of this study is to identify the new Architectural type of house and Landscape design pattern of the collective housing area in American garden city, Midlothian near Richmond of Virginia. I had been surveyed old houses of the Virginia and new single family houses and landscape design style of Mariners village to find a different style of houses and lots. The Richmond, capital city of Virginia, is surrounded by five suburban areas and counties. One of them is the Chesterfield where it has main street of Midlothian garden city. The city of Midlothian has a function of residence area both to stay in the forest garden and to go to downtown office of Richmond. There are a lot of collective housing area out of the capital city. I surveyed house form, lots, and site design pattern of the Mariners village in Midlothian. The community of Mariners shows a particular characteristics and harmonious pattern of suburban residence area in a view point of new project. There are three results of this study as follows: First, the types of house in suburban garden city, Midlothian, are focused on vernacular Colonial style with country house, traditional house, and front gable house form which are an unique new American single home. Second, the landscape design of this collective housing area, the Mariners village, has a unity view of residence community, harmony between house and lots, and a sensitive cul-de-sac pattern and loops type with rational land using based on the forest topology. Third, the Mariners village shows that the design concept of landscape architecture has to consider of traditionalism, naturalism, and living condition of residents.

목차

Abstract
 1. 서론
  1.1 연구의 배경과 목적
  1.2 연구 내용 및 방법
 2. 조사대상 주거지를 둘러싼 역사와 문화적 득징
  2.1 버지니아의 초기 주거문화
  2.2 버지니아지역과 조사대상 미들로시안(Midlothian) 의 역사적 배경
 3. 주거지의 주택건축양식과 그 경관적 특징
  3.1 지역의 전통적인 주거건축양식과 파사드 경관
  3.2 조사대상 주거지단지의 도적·지적 경관특징
  3.3 주거지 랜드의 경관적 특징
  3.4 주거지 가로의 경관적 특징
 4. 결론
 참고문헌

키워드

주거지경관 식민지주택 도시지역 전원지역 도시근교지역 주택양식 대지 제임스타운정착지 Residential Landscape Colonial House Urban Area Garden City Suburban Area Style of House Lot Jamestown Settlement

저자

• 정건채 [ Chong, Geon Chai | 정회원, 남서울대학교 건축학과 교수, 공학박사 ] 교신저자

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