This study purports to comprehensively understand the factors affecting Korean primary and middle school students' motivation and willingness to communicate (WTC) in English. The research question is how participants' cultural beliefs influence other social, affective, and communicative variables. Seven hypotheses are formulated to test the causal relationship among variables. The study employs 45 questionnaires and a structural equation modeling (SEM). 124 primary students from 4th to 6th grade and 136 middle school students participated in the study. The results reveal three key findings. Firstly, positive cultural beliefs would be a causative factor resulting in students' willingness to communicate in English and their attitudes towards learning situation. Secondly, it is learners' attitudes toward learning situation that generate the Korean students' motivation. Thirdly, students' WTC is caused by selfconfidence, which is directly influenced by motivation. In short, the more positive cultural beliefs learners have, the more they are willing to communicate in English and the more motivated they become.
목차
Abstract 1. Introduction 2. Theoretical Background 2.1 Cultural Beliefs in the SocioeducationalModel 2.2 WTC Model 2.3 Previous Studies 3. Methodology 3.1 Participants and Instruments 4. Results and Discussion 5. Conclusion References
키워드
Willingness to communicate (WTC)cultural beliefsmotivation
저자
Jae-Young Lee [ Jeju National University ]
the first author
Iksang Kim [ Jeju National University ]
the corresponding author
한국언어연구학회 [The Korean Association of Language Studies]
설립연도
1996
분야
인문학>언어학
소개
한국언어연구학회는 언어학과 언어교육 분야의 연구를 통하하여 학문의 질적 향상과 국내외 회원 및 학회간의 학술 교류와 친목을 도모한다. 이를 위해 학술 연구 발표회, 강연회, 강습회를 개최하고, 정기학회지, 연구보고서, 서적 등을 간행하며, 그 밖에 지역사회에 필요한 사업과 연구 활동을 수행하는데 중점을 두고 있다.