The question is whether the act of using a company’s money to give bribes and to give bribes to persons administering another’s business in response to an illegal solicitation constitutes, aside from Giving Bribe or Giving Bribe by Breach of Trust, Occupational Embezzlement. Naturally if a person uses a company’s money for his or a third party’s gain, intent of unlawful gain can be acknowledged. However, when a person uses a company’s money for the company’s benefits, even if the act may be illegal, the question of whether intent of unlawful gain exists is a different matter. In conclusion, the intent of unlawful gain must be determined not by normative or procedural standards, but by whether or not the main purpose of the act, at the time, was for the defendant or third party’s gain, or for the victim’s gain.
목차
I. Introduction II. Past Supreme Court’s decisions and cases regarding whether intent of unlawful gain can be acknowledged when giving bribes with company’s money 1. Introduction of the Issue 2. Cases that acknowledged Occupational Embezzlement 3. Cases that denied Occupational Embezzlement III. Supreme Court, 25 April 2013, Case no. 2011Do9238 1. Introduction of the Issue 2. Lower Courts’ decision 3. Supreme Court decision IV. The Relation between Giving Bribe and Occupational Embezzlement 1. The Difference between the benefits and protections of the law of Giving Bribe and Occupational Embezzlement 2. Standard for Determining Intent of Unlawful Gain 3. Determining whether an Act was for the Company’s Gain V. CONCLUSION Bibliography [ABSTRACT]
동국대학교 비교법문화연구원 [The Institute of Comparative Law and Legal Culture]
설립연도
2000
분야
사회과학>법학
소개
본 연구소에서는 세계 각국의 새로운 법률제도를 그때그때 입수하여 이를 소개하고 한국 실정에 접목가능성을 연구·분석한다. 아울러 본 연구소는 국내의 각종 학술단체, 연구소, 연구기관과의 교류를 증진함은 물론 외국대학의 연구소와 공동연구를 통해 외국의 법문화와 학풍을 소개함으로써 대외적인 학풍선양에도 기여하게 함을 목적으로 한다.