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Original Article

건강보험자료를 이용한 12세 미만 소아에서 코데인 처방양상평가
Prescribing Patterns of Codeine among Children under Aged 12 in Korea

첫 페이지 보기
  • 발행기관
    한국임상약학회 바로가기
  • 간행물
    한국임상약학회지 KCI 등재 바로가기
  • 통권
    제25권 제4호 (2015.12)바로가기
  • 페이지
    pp.273-279
  • 저자
    박효주, 신한나, 신주영
  • 언어
    한국어(KOR)
  • URL
    https://www.earticle.net/Article/A260268

※ 기관로그인 시 무료 이용이 가능합니다.

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원문정보

초록

영어
Objective: Codeine may result in death or respiratory depression in children, particularly who are rapid metabolizer of CYP2D6, therefore it should be used cautiously among children under 12 years of age. This study was to investigate the prescribing pattern of codeine among children according to the age group, prescribed diagnosis, type of medical service and medical specialties. Method: We used Korea Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service-National Patient Sample (HIRA-NPS) database. Study subjects included inpatients or outpatients, who were prescribed codeine between January, 1, 2011 and December, 31, 2011. Contraindicated use of codeine was defined as the use of codeine at least one times under aged 12. Age groups were subclassified according to the <2 years, 2-4 years, 5-8 years, and 9-11 years. Frequently prescribed diagnosis (ICD-10), type of medical service, and medical specialties were also described among codeine users under aged 12. Results: Codeine users were 6,411 inpatients (9,958 prescriptions), and 3,397 outpatients (6,258 prescriptions), respectively. Codeine prescription under 12 years of age were 2.1% (210 prescriptions) among inpatients, and 12.3% (776 prescriptions) among outpatients (p-value<0.05). Outpatient prescriptions of codeine under 12 aged were issued mostly from primary care clinics and frequent diagnosis were unspecified bronchopneumonia (51.6%), and vasomotor rhinitis (23.7%). Conclusion: This study found prescribing of codeine under 12 aged is common in outpatient and primary clinics. Nationwide and community-based efforts should be needed to reduce inappropriate prescribing among children.

목차

ABSTRACT
 연구 방법
  분석자료
  연구대상
  12세미만 코데인 연령금기처방
  의료기관 종별, 진료과목 및 진단명 분석
  통계분석
 연구 결과
 고찰
 결론
 참고문헌

저자

  • 박효주 [ Hyo-Ju Park | 한국의약품안전관리원 ]
  • 신한나 [ Han-Na Shin | 건강보험심사평가원 심사평가연구소 ]
  • 신주영 [ Ju-Young Shin | 맥길대학교 역학·통계 및 직업환경의학과 ] Corresponding author

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

간행물 정보

발행기관

  • 발행기관명
    한국임상약학회 [Korean College of Clinical Pharmacy]
  • 설립연도
    1
  • 분야
    의약학>약학
  • 소개
    합리적 약물치료(rational pharmacotherapy)의 보장 및 증진을 궁극목적으로 하며 이를 달성하기 위해 임상약학의 발전과 회원 상호간의 친목을 도모한다.

간행물

  • 간행물명
    한국임상약학회지 [Korean Journal of Clinical Pharmacy]
  • 간기
    계간
  • pISSN
    1226-6051
  • 수록기간
    1991~2026
  • 등재여부
    KCI 등재
  • 십진분류
    KDC 518 DDC 615

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