건강보험 환자와 비교한 산재환자의 의료이용 행태와 재원일수 결정요인 : 일부 골절환자를 중심으로
Comparison of Health Care Utilization Patterns and Length of Stay Determinants between Fracture Patients with Workers’ Compensation Insurance and National Health Insurance
Objectives : This study investigated the health care utilization patterns and length of stay (LOS) determinants of fracture patients with workers' compensation insurance (WCI) and national health insurance (NHI). Methods : The discharge summary data of 4,394 WCI fracture patients were compared to 28,874 NHI patients. Health care utilization characteristics were compared with a logistic regression analysis, and the LOS determinants were identified with linear regression analysis. Results : The average LOS of the WCI fracture patients was 2.4 times higher than that of the NHI patients. WCI patients used more small or medium sized hospitals, and were more frequently admitted through the emergency room. Females, older patients and patients admitted through emergency room had a significant positive impact on LOS. Conclusions : Healthcare utilization by the WCI fracture patients may include medically unnecessary hospital stays. Therefore, policy makers need to respond appropriately to the inefficient use of health resources by WCI patients.
목차
Abstract Ⅰ. 서론 Ⅱ. 연구방법 1. 분석자료 2. 분석방법 Ⅲ. 연구결과 1. 연구대상의 일반적 특성 2. 산재보험과 건강보험 환자의 의료이용 특성비교 3. 산재보험과 건강보험환자의 재원일수 비교 4. 골절환자 재원일수 결정요인 Ⅳ. 고찰 Ⅴ. 결론 REFERENCES
키워드
산재보험재원일수골절도덕적 해이퇴원요약Workers’ Compensation InsuranceLength of StayFracturesMoral HazardDischarge Summary