This article studies on the Legal adaptation of the term ‘intellectual property’ in East Asia such as Korea, Japan and Chinese. This article also evaluates the corresponding terms and considers the roles they do and adequacy of them. The term "intellectual property" refers to the rights resulting from intellectual activity in the industrial, scientific, literary or artistic fields. The economic and cultural importance of this concept and term are increasing rapidly. Locke's theory that the fruit of his own labour should belong to the individual was extended in the 18th century to intellectual product. Locke's theory had justified to consider intellectual product as property rights. The term has been widespread since establishment of the World “Intellectual Property” Organization (WIPO) in 1967. The debate over whether liability rules or property rules are preferable for intellectual property has extended to the term itself. There are some critics that "Intellectual property" is a misnomer since the right to exclude is the defining characteristic of property and incentives to engage in creative activity are increasingly being granted in the form of liability rights rather than property rights. Some suggests that intellectual liability is more proper term than intellectual property. Instead of the term 'intellectual property', the new term 'knowledge property' has been used in China and South Korea. The term 'intellectual property' is more proper than 'knowledge property' in respect of justify intellectual product as a property because the word 'intellectual' indicate intellectual labour and activity. The term 'intellectual property' has also advantage to include music and arts as subject matter because it indicate intellectual activity. On the other hands the term 'knowledge property' well reflect the importance of knowledge as the term knowledge-based economy. The dynamism and complexity of the term 'intellectual property' has a semantic dimension. The time has comes to consider an accurate term for the legal right for the results of intellectual activity.
목차
Ⅰ. 서론 Ⅱ. 서구에서의 ‘Intellectual property’ 용어의 탄생 1. ‘Intellectual property’ 용어가 가지는 힘 2. ‘Intellectual property’ 용어의 형성 3. 소결 Ⅲ. 일본에서의 ‘Intellectual property’ 용어의 수용 1. 용어형성 배경 2. 工業所有權 용어의 형성 및 변화 3. ‘無體財産權’, ‘知的所有權’, ‘知的財産權’ 용어의 형성과 변화 4. ‘知的所有權’이라는 용어의 창작 Ⅳ. 중국에서의 ‘Intellectual property’ 용어의 수용 1. 용어형성 배경 2. ‘智力成果权’, ‘知识产权’ 용어의 형성과 변화 Ⅴ. 한국에서의 ‘Intellectual property’ 용어의 수용 1. 용어 형성의 배경 2. ‘무채재산권’, ‘지적소유권’, ‘지적재산권’, ‘지식재산권’ 용어의 형성과 변화 3. ‘intellectual property’의 바람직한 한국어 대응 용어 분석 Ⅵ. 결론 참고문헌
본 학회는 지식재산 및 관련 제도(특허, 실용신안, 상표, 디자인, 영업비밀, 저작권, 반도체칩, 컴퓨터프로그램, 데이터베이스, 디지털콘텐츠 등)에 관한 국내외 이론과 실무에 대한 연구를 촉진하여 지식재산분야의 학문간 융합발전과 국제적 유대를 강화하고, 지식재산에 관한 지식을 보급하여 인적 네트워크 구축과 정책제언을 추진하며 이를 통해 국가발전에 이바지하는 것을 목적으로 한다.