Mohammad Nowbakht, Ahmad Moinzadeh, Azizollah Dabaghi
언어
영어(ENG)
URL
https://www.earticle.net/Article/A254560
※ 기관로그인 시 무료 이용이 가능합니다.
7,500원
원문정보
초록
영어
The present study investigated the comparative effects of massed vs. distributed implicit focus on form (FonF) on the students’ short-term and long-term receptive L2 vocabulary acquisition. The participants (n = 45) were selected out of a population of 153 according to the result of the placement test and were randomly assigned to three groups of massed FonF, distributed FonF, and control group. The massed group was taught three short passages in which 28 target words were made typographically salient. Subsequently, they answered the comprehension questions presented after each passage during one session. The distributed group received instruction during three consecutive days. During each session they answered only one third of the comprehension questions. The control group received the same passages in which no words were made salient. The results of the immediate and delayed post-tests revealed the following: (a) both massed and distributed groups outperformed the control group in the post-tests; (b) there was no difference between the massed and distributed group in short-term vocabulary acquisition; and (c) the distributed group outperformed the massed group in the delayed post-test. These findings provide empirical evidence that Implicit FonF is beneficial to vocabulary learning; however, distributed FonF is more successful in long-term acquisition than massed FonF.
목차
Abstract Introduction Review of Literature Focus on Form (FonF) Input Enhancement Textual Enhancement Method Participants Instruments Pre-test Passages Comprehension questions Immediate post-test Delayed post-test Glossary of words Data Collection Procedure Group 1 massed implicit FonF (visual input enhancement) Group 2 distributed implicit FonF Group 3 control group, i.e., no visual input enhancement Data Analysis Results Pre-test Immediate Post-test Delayed Post-test Discussion Conclusion The Authors References
키워드
Massed implicit focus on formdistributed implicit focus on formreceptive vocabulary acquisitionsalient
The goals of Asia TEFL are to promote scholarship, disseminate information, and facilitate cross-cultural understanding among persons concerned with the teaching and learning of English in Asia. In order to accomplish this, Asia TEFL will pursue the following goals:
1. To link ELT professionals in joint research on issues and concerns regarding English teaching and learning in the Asian context.
2. To publish an academic journal, The Asia TEFL Journal, as an internationally recognized journal in the field of English language teaching.
3. To host conferences and seminars addressing important issues concerning ELT in Asia.
4. To develop proficiency guidelines and assessment methods designed for the needs of the Asian context.
5. To develop programs for Asian learners and teachers of English to build their English language proficiency and cultural understanding and provide them with the skills required to be efficient English teaching professionals.
간행물
간행물명
The Journal of AsiaTEFL
간기
계간
pISSN
1738-3102
eISSN
2466-1511
수록기간
2004~2026
등재여부
SCOPUS,KCI 등재
십진분류
KDC 740DDC 420
이 권호 내 다른 논문 / The Journal of AsiaTEFL Vol.12 No.3