김해시 자동차 부품 생산직 근로자의 근골격계 증상 유병률과 관련요인
Musculoskeletal Symptoms Prevalence and Its Related Factors of Workers in Manufacturing Industry of Automobile Parts in Gimhae City
Background: This study was conducted to provide preventive measure for the musculoskeletal disorders in automobile parts manufacturing workers. Method: The author surveyed to the musculoskeletal symptoms prevalence and its related factors from 10th to 17th April 2011 with structured self administered questionnaires. 223 out of 225 collected questionnaires were used for final analysis, excluding 2 questionnaires with no valid response. Based on the diagnostic criteria of NIOSH (National Institute for Occupational and Health), an investigation was made into the prevalence of musculoskeletal symptoms as well as into the factors related to individual items. Results: The prevalence of musculoskeletal symptoms according to the criteria of NIOSH was the highest in the shoulder (52.9%), followed by the neck (39.%), the hand/wrist (35%), the waist (29.6%), the arm/elbow (24.7%), and the leg/food (23.8%). One-way analysis showed that among general characteristics, age was the musculoskeletal risk factor with the greatest effect. Whereas among work-related characteristics, significant risk factor didn't find. Yet it was shown that among ergonomic work postures, high degree of musculoskeletal risk was shown by the posture involving frequent and repetitive movement of the arm and the hand/wrist and also by the posture involving standing for a long time. Multiple regression analysis showed that musculoskeletal risk was 1.795 times higher in those age 50 and over than in those under age 50; 1.67 times higher in the high risk stress group than in the low risk stress group; and 1.131 higher in the group involving the repetitive use of the hand/arm than in the other groups (p<.05). Conclusion: The prevalence and stress score of automobile parts manufacturing workers were higher than other occupation workers. Among general characteristics, drinking and smoking were shown to be related to stress score; while age was shown to have significant effect on musculoskeletal risk.
목차
ABSTRACT I. 서론 1. 연구의 배경 및 필요성 II. 연구방법 1. 연구대상 및 연구기간 2. 연구방법 III. 결과 1. 조사대상자의 일반적 특성 2. 조사대상자의 작업관련특성 3. 조사대상자의 스트레스 평균점수 4. 조사대상자의 신체부위별 근골격계 증상여부 5. 조사대상자들의 근골격계 증상에 영향을 미치는 인간공학적 작업 자세 6. 작업관련 요인에 대한 조사 7. 조사대상자들의 일반적 특성에 따른 스트레스평균 점수 8. 조사대상자들의 작업관련 특성에 따른 스트레스평균 점수 9. 일반적 특성에 따른 근골격계 증상 위험도 10. 작업관련 특성에 따른 근골격계 증상 위험도 11. 작업 자세에 따른 근골격계 증상 위험도 12. 작업관련 요인에 따른 근골격계 위험도 13. 근골격계 증상에 영향을 미치는 요인 IV. 고찰 V. 결론 참고문헌
대한정형도수물리치료학회 [Korean Academy of Orthopedic Manual Therapy]
설립연도
1992
분야
의약학>물리치료학
소개
대한정형물리치료학회는 대한물리치료사학회 정형물리치료 분과학회로서 정형물리치료학 분야의 연구및 학문발전에 목적을 가지고 있습니다.
본 학회에서는 다음과 같은 사업을 주관하고 있습니다.
첫째. 정형물리치료 분야 및 관련분야의 연구가 이루어지고 있으며,
둘째. 정형물리치료 연수위원회 운영 및 교육프로그램을 개발하고,
셋째. 학술대회 및 세미나를 개최하며,
넷째. 학회지 및 관련 도서를 발간 하고 있으며,
다섯째. 국제 및 국내 유관단체와 학술교류를 담당하고 있습니다.
간행물
간행물명
대한정형도수물리치료학회지 [The Journal of Korean Academy of Orthopedic Manual Physical Therapy]