Distance measurement is essential for autonomous mobile robot. In this paper, development of a structured-light image based ranging system is addressed. In order to obtain omnidirectional distance data, the ranging sensor units are deployed in ring structure on a mobile robot. The omnidirectional distance information to surrounding objects is useful for making a local distance map and the self-localization of a mobile robot by matching the local map with a given global map. An efficient image processing algorithm, i.e., integration of difference images with structured-light modulation is proposed, which results in robust extraction of the structured-light pixels from a camera image against environmental ambient light. Experiments for the structured-light pixel extraction, distance computation, matching and localization are conducted to verify the performance of the proposed ranging system.
목차
Abstract 1. Introduction 2. Development of Structured-Light Image Based Ranging System 3. Self-localization Using Omnidirectional Distance Map 3.1. Local Omnidirectional Distance Map 3.2. Matching for Self-localization 3.3. Line Segment from the Measured Distance Data 3.4. Matching and the Self-localization 4. Experimental Results 4.1. Experimental Environment and Mobile Robot 4.2. Acquisition of Distance Data 5. Result of Experiments 6. Conclusions Acknowledgements References
키워드
Active rangingMobile robotMatchingStructured-light
저자
Soon-cheol Kim [ Department of Electrical and Information Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Korea ]
Chan-ho Park [ Department of Electrical and Information Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Korea ]
Soo-yeong Yi [ Department of Electrical and Information Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Korea ]
Corresponding author
보안공학연구지원센터(IJCA) [Science & Engineering Research Support Center, Republic of Korea(IJCA)]
설립연도
2006
분야
공학>컴퓨터학
소개
1. 보안공학에 대한 각종 조사 및 연구
2. 보안공학에 대한 응용기술 연구 및 발표
3. 보안공학에 관한 각종 학술 발표회 및 전시회 개최
4. 보안공학 기술의 상호 협조 및 정보교환
5. 보안공학에 관한 표준화 사업 및 규격의 제정
6. 보안공학에 관한 산학연 협동의 증진
7. 국제적 학술 교류 및 기술 협력
8. 보안공학에 관한 논문지 발간
9. 기타 본 회 목적 달성에 필요한 사업
간행물
간행물명
International Journal of Control and Automation
간기
월간
pISSN
2005-4297
수록기간
2008~2016
십진분류
KDC 505DDC 605
이 권호 내 다른 논문 / International Journal of Control and Automation Vol.8 No.5