Crowded pedestrian detection and density estimation are very useful and important under transportation environment. In this paper, we present a novel method for crowded pedestrian detection and density estimation through a weighting scheme of bag of visual words model which characterizes both the weight and the relative spatial arrangement aspects of visual words in depicting an image. Firstly, we analyze the visual words generation process. We give each visual word a weight by counting the number of images through which each visual word is clustered and computing the cluster radius of each visual word. To be more specifically, the co-occurrences of visual words are computed with respect to spatial predicates over a hierarchical spatial partitioning of an image. We validate this method using a challenging ground truth pedestrian dataset Pascal VOC 2007. Our approach is shown to be more accuracy than a non-weighting bag-of-visual-words one. The algorithm’s cost is also more efficient than the competing pairs.
목차
Abstract 1. Introduction 2. Related Works 3. Pedestrian Density Detection and Estimation 3.1. Feature Representation 3.2. Visual Words Location Presentation 3.3. Spatial Definition 4. Experiments and Comparison 4.1. Weighting Scheme and Spatial Predicate 4.2. Experiment Setup 4.3. Experiment Results 5. Conclusion Acknowledgement References
키워드
crowded pedestrian detectionpedestrian density estimationautomotive safety
저자
Shilin Zhang [ North China University of Technology ]
Xunyuan Zhang [ North China University of Technology ]
보안공학연구지원센터(IJMUE) [Science & Engineering Research Support Center, Republic of Korea(IJMUE)]
설립연도
2006
분야
공학>컴퓨터학
소개
1. 보안공학에 대한 각종 조사 및 연구
2. 보안공학에 대한 응용기술 연구 및 발표
3. 보안공학에 관한 각종 학술 발표회 및 전시회 개최
4. 보안공학 기술의 상호 협조 및 정보교환
5. 보안공학에 관한 표준화 사업 및 규격의 제정
6. 보안공학에 관한 산학연 협동의 증진
7. 국제적 학술 교류 및 기술 협력
8. 보안공학에 관한 논문지 발간
9. 기타 본 회 목적 달성에 필요한 사업
간행물
간행물명
International Journal of Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering
간기
월간
pISSN
1975-0080
수록기간
2008~2016
등재여부
SCOPUS
십진분류
KDC 505DDC 605
이 권호 내 다른 논문 / International Journal of Multimedia and Ubiquitous Engineering Vol.10 No.3