Lee, Seongwon & Hong, Mikyung. 2014. Grammar lessons for high school students: Teacher centered vs. Student-centered. Journal of Linguistic Studies 19(2), 73-89. This study compares the effects of two different grammar instructions: a teacher-centered and a student-centered instruction. Teacher-centered instruction involves rule explanations, discrete sentence practice exercises, and the grammatical rule applications. Student-centered instruction involves the discovery of rules and applications by the students themselves using input flooding, input enhancement, consciousness-raising tasks, and rule verbalization. Two target grammar items chosen for the study are the use of the present tense instead of the if-clause for possibility or time clauses and the difference between the present perfect tense and the past tense. Ninety-seven 2ndgrade boys‘ high school students were divided into a teacher-centered and a student-centered group. Using a pre-test, four grammar lessons, a post-test, and a survey, the effects of different teaching methods were analyzed. The major finding is that the effectiveness of the two approaches to grammar instruction differed according to student levels. For the advanced group two grammar instruction methods were equally effective. For the intermediate group, student-centered instruction was more effective than the teacher-centered one. Students were observed to be more involved in the student-centered activities. For the low group, teacher-centered instruction was more effective, showing a significant difference in the students' pre and post-test scores. (Gyeongsang National University)
목차
1. 서론 2. 이론적 배경 3. 연구방법 3.1 연구대상 및 절차 3.2 연구의 내용 4. 결과분석 및 논의 4.1 집단 간 문법교수 방법 효과 분석 4.2 학생들의 영어능력별 문법교수방식 효과 분석 4.3 사후 설문지 분석 5. 결론 참고문헌
키워드
Student-centeredTeacher-centeredGrammar lessonFocus on Form
한국언어연구학회 [The Korean Association of Language Studies]
설립연도
1996
분야
인문학>언어학
소개
한국언어연구학회는 언어학과 언어교육 분야의 연구를 통하하여 학문의 질적 향상과 국내외 회원 및 학회간의 학술 교류와 친목을 도모한다. 이를 위해 학술 연구 발표회, 강연회, 강습회를 개최하고, 정기학회지, 연구보고서, 서적 등을 간행하며, 그 밖에 지역사회에 필요한 사업과 연구 활동을 수행하는데 중점을 두고 있다.