Indoor localization based on existing WiFi signal strength is becoming increasingly prevalent and ubiquitous. The user-based localization algorithm utilizes the information of the Received Signal Strength(RSS) from the surrounding access points(APs) to determine the user position. In this paper, focusing on the development of a user localization uses existing WiFi environment for its low cost and ease of deployment. We propose an indoor localization of WiFi based on support vector machines(ILW-SVM), and use the bilinear median interpolation method(BMIM) to reduce the calibration effort on creating fingerprint map while still retaining the accuracy of user localization. According to comparison of accuracy of three different kernel functions, choosing the radial basis function(RBF) as kernel function. In addition, we also propose improved ILW-SVM algorithm to solve the indoor localization that nearest neighbor points are not concentrated. At last, overall comparison of kNN, ILW-SVM and improved ILW-SVM in consideration of accuracy. Experimental results indicate that the proposed algorithm can effectively reduce the calibration effort and exhibit superior performance in terms of localization accuracy and stabilization.
목차
Abstract 1. Introduction 2. Related Work 3. Indoor Localization System 3.1. Offline Training Phase 3.2. Online Localization Phase 4. Increasing Localization Accuracy by Using ILW-SVM 4.1. Support Vector Classification Model 4.2. Localization Based on Improved ILW-SVM 5. Experiment Results and Evaluation 5.1. Experimental Platform Building 5.2. Reconstruction Fingerprint Map by BMIM 5.3. Performance of ILW-SVM algorithm 5.4. Improved ILW-SVM: Expanded Real-time Measurement of RSS 5.5. Error Analysis of the BMIM 5.6. Comparison of Localization Error 6. Conclusion Acknowledgements References
키워드
WiFiindoor localizationILW-SVMbilinear median interpolation method(BMIM)radial basis function(RBF)improved ILW-SVM
저자
YuFeng [ School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430200 China ]
JiangMinghua [ School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430200 China ]
LiangJing [ School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430200 China ]
QinXiao [ Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering Auburn University, Auburn AL 36849 America ]
HuMing [ School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430200 China ]
PengTao [ School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430200 China ]
HuXinrong [ School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430200 China ]
보안공학연구지원센터(IJFGCN) [Science & Engineering Research Support Center, Republic of Korea(IJFGCN)]
설립연도
2006
분야
공학>컴퓨터학
소개
1. 보안공학에 대한 각종 조사 및 연구
2. 보안공학에 대한 응용기술 연구 및 발표
3. 보안공학에 관한 각종 학술 발표회 및 전시회 개최
4. 보안공학 기술의 상호 협조 및 정보교환
5. 보안공학에 관한 표준화 사업 및 규격의 제정
6. 보안공학에 관한 산학연 협동의 증진
7. 국제적 학술 교류 및 기술 협력
8. 보안공학에 관한 논문지 발간
9. 기타 본 회 목적 달성에 필요한 사업
간행물
간행물명
International Journal of Future Generation Communication and Networking
간기
격월간
pISSN
2233-7857
수록기간
2008~2016
십진분류
KDC 505DDC 605
이 권호 내 다른 논문 / International Journal of Future Generation Communication and Networking Vol.7 No.5