This paper designs a cluster-based electric vehicle relocation scheme for carsharing systems, aiming at generating a relocation schedule within a reasonable time bound by decomposing a large problem into several smaller ones. In order to develop a genetic algorithm for clustering, a feasible plan is encoded to an integer-valued vector in which intermediary stations locate at fixed positions and negative numbers separate clusters. The vehicles in overflow clusters are moved to underflow clusters through the intermediary stations first and then finally to underflow stations. The fitness function calculates the distance of all inter-station pairs in each cluster and selects the largest of them. Genetic operators continuously reduce the cost generation by generation. The performance measurement result, obtained by a prototype implementation, shows that the proposed clustering scheme linearly increases the cost according to the addition of a station, even if it is expected to increase exponentially. Moreover, the clustering plan converges to a stable cost in the early stages of the genetic evolution. These results indicate that we can overcome the stock imbalance problem and improve the service ratio.
목차
Abstract 1. Introduction 2. Related work 3. Cluster-based Relocation 3.1. Problem Scope 3.2. Clustering 3.3. Local Scheduling 4. Clustering Results 5. Concluding Remarks Acknowledgment References
키워드
electric vehicle sharing systemstation clusteringgenetic algorithmlocal schedule
저자
Junghoon Lee [ Dept. of Computer Science and Statistics, Jeju National University Republic of Korea ]
Gyung-Leen Park [ Dept. of Computer Science and Statistics, Jeju National University Republic of Korea ]
보안공학연구지원센터(IJSEIA) [Science & Engineering Research Support Center, Republic of Korea(IJSEIA)]
설립연도
2006
분야
공학>컴퓨터학
소개
1. 보안공학에 대한 각종 조사 및 연구
2. 보안공학에 대한 응용기술 연구 및 발표
3. 보안공학에 관한 각종 학술 발표회 및 전시회 개최
4. 보안공학 기술의 상호 협조 및 정보교환
5. 보안공학에 관한 표준화 사업 및 규격의 제정
6. 보안공학에 관한 산학연 협동의 증진
7. 국제적 학술 교류 및 기술 협력
8. 보안공학에 관한 논문지 발간
9. 기타 본 회 목적 달성에 필요한 사업
간행물
간행물명
International Journal of Software Engineering and Its Applications
간기
월간
pISSN
1738-9984
수록기간
2008~2016
등재여부
SCOPUS
십진분류
KDC 505DDC 605
이 권호 내 다른 논문 / International Journal of Software Engineering and Its Applications Vol.8 No.9