The aim of this paper is to reduce the main problems in biomedical data processing like electrocardiography is the separation of the wanted signal from noises caused by power line interference, external electromagnetic fields, random body movements and respiration. Different types of digital filters are used to remove signal components from unwanted frequency ranges. It is difficult to apply filters with fixed coefficients to reduce Biomedical Signal noises, because human behavior is not exact known depending on the time. Adaptive filter technique is required to overcome this problem. In this paper different types of adaptive filters are considered to reduce the ECG signal noises like Base Line Interference, EM noise and muscle artifact, results of simulations in MATLAB are presented. While the LMS algorithm and its normalized version (NLMS), have been thoroughly used and studied. Connections between the Kalman filter and the RLS algorithm have been established however, the connection between the Kalman filter and the LMS algorithm has not received much attention. By linking these two algorithms, a new normalized Kalman based LMS (KLMS) algorithm can be derived that has some advantages to the classical one. Their stability is guaranteed since they are a special case of the Kalman filter. More, they suggests a new way to control the step size, that results in good convergence properties for a large range of input signal powers, that occur in many applications. In this paper, different algorithms based on the correlation form, information form (IKLMS) and simplified versions (SIKLMS) of these are presented. The simplified form maintains the good convergence properties of the KLMS with slightly lower computational complexity.
목차
Abstract 1. Introduction 2. The LMS Adaptation Algorithm 3. The Normalized Least Mean Square (NLMS) Algorithm 4. Derivation of the Kalman based LMS (KLMS) Algorithm 5. Information form Kalman based LMS (IKLMS) Algorithm 6. Simplifications of the Algorithm (SIKLMS) 7. Simulation Results: 8. Conclusion References
키워드
ECG SignalAdaptive AlgorithmsBase Line InterferencesEM noiseMA noise
저자
Y. Murali Krishna [ Dept. of Electronics and Communication Engineering,Narasaraopeta Engineering College,Narasaraopet,AP,India ]
N.Sayedu Khasim [ Dept. of Electronics and Communication Engineering,Narasaraopeta Engineering College,Narasaraopet,AP,India ]
V.Naveen Raja [ Dept. of Electronics and Communication Engineering,Narasaraopeta Engineering College,Narasaraopet,AP,India ]
보안공학연구지원센터(IJSIP) [Science & Engineering Research Support Center, Republic of Korea(IJSIP)]
설립연도
2006
분야
공학>컴퓨터학
소개
1. 보안공학에 대한 각종 조사 및 연구
2. 보안공학에 대한 응용기술 연구 및 발표
3. 보안공학에 관한 각종 학술 발표회 및 전시회 개최
4. 보안공학 기술의 상호 협조 및 정보교환
5. 보안공학에 관한 표준화 사업 및 규격의 제정
6. 보안공학에 관한 산학연 협동의 증진
7. 국제적 학술 교류 및 기술 협력
8. 보안공학에 관한 논문지 발간
9. 기타 본 회 목적 달성에 필요한 사업
간행물
간행물명
International Journal of Signal Processing, Image Processing and Pattern Recognition
간기
격월간
pISSN
2005-4254
수록기간
2008~2016
십진분류
KDC 505DDC 605
이 권호 내 다른 논문 / International Journal of Signal Processing, Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Vol.7 No.3