In Cognitive Radio Networks, selection of primary users (PUs) is an important process for achieving optimal performance during a session. The selection process of PU is limited due to the strict boundaries between layers that are enforced in Open System Interconnection (OSI) model which prevent the coordination, interaction and data transfer between the layers. To overcome such limitations, cross layer optimization is proposed where different operating parameters such as transmission power, packet length, bandwidth etc. across the OSI layers of a device are optimized. In this paper Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm is proposed to optimize different operating parameters with the objective to optimize throughput, power consumption, interference, Bit Error Rate and spectral efficiency for a set of PUs across the physical, network and Media Access Control (MAC) layer in OSI model. The fitness values of these objective functions in different modes and channels are investigated using MATLAB and the results shows that PSO is 70% faster than the Genetic Algorithm in terms of convergence rate. Finally paper proposes that PSO based algorithm is an efficient, reliable and fast technique for primary user selection in cognitive radios.
목차
Abstract 1. Introduction 2. Cross Layer Optimization 2.1 Minimizing Bit Error Rate 2.2 Maximum Throughput 2.3 Minimum Power Consumption 2.4 Minimum Spectral Interference 2.5 Maximum Spectral Efficiency 3. Proposed Modified PSO Algorithm 4. Results and Discussion 4.1 Modelling Parameters 4.2 Performance Analysis 5. Future Scope of Work 6. Conclusions References
키워드
Cognitive Radio NetworkCross LayeriterationOptimization
저자
Ankur Dixit [ Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Kurukshetra, Haryana, India ]
Rajender Kumar [ Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Kurukshetra, Haryana, India ]
Member IEEE [ Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Kurukshetra, Haryana, India ]
보안공학연구지원센터(IJFGCN) [Science & Engineering Research Support Center, Republic of Korea(IJFGCN)]
설립연도
2006
분야
공학>컴퓨터학
소개
1. 보안공학에 대한 각종 조사 및 연구
2. 보안공학에 대한 응용기술 연구 및 발표
3. 보안공학에 관한 각종 학술 발표회 및 전시회 개최
4. 보안공학 기술의 상호 협조 및 정보교환
5. 보안공학에 관한 표준화 사업 및 규격의 제정
6. 보안공학에 관한 산학연 협동의 증진
7. 국제적 학술 교류 및 기술 협력
8. 보안공학에 관한 논문지 발간
9. 기타 본 회 목적 달성에 필요한 사업
간행물
간행물명
International Journal of Future Generation Communication and Networking
간기
격월간
pISSN
2233-7857
수록기간
2008~2016
십진분류
KDC 505DDC 605
이 권호 내 다른 논문 / International Journal of Future Generation Communication and Networking Vol.7 No.3