전통놀이 신체활동프로그램이 유아의 사회적 유능감과 기본운동능력에 미치는 효과
Effects of the Physical Activity Program of Traditional Games on a Fundamental Motor Skill and Social Competence in Children
The subjects of this study were 20 5-year-old children attending S Kindergarten located in D-gu, Gwangju set as the experimental group(n=20) and 20 5-year-old children attending Y Kindergarten located in B-gu, Gwangju set as the control group(n=20). The physical activity program of traditional games was applied to them(n=40) and the results were as follows. First, children's fundamental motor skill was significantly different between the experimental group experiencing the traditional game program and the control group not experiencing the traditional game program. It indicates that traditional games have a positive effect on children's fundamental motor skill. Second, children's social competence was significantly different between the experimental group experiencing the traditional game program and the control group not experiencing the traditional game program. It indicates that traditional games have a positive effect on children's social competence. Accordingly, it is necessary to conduct researches on diversified traditional games to maximize the effects of traditional games through the methods to apply synthetically according to life topics, local characteristics, a season, or events. Moreover, further researches should develop methods to encourage children to make game methods and rules directly and autonomously other than the existing methods when traditional games are offered to children.
목차
Ⅰ. 서론 1. 연구의 필요성 및 목적 Ⅱ. 연구방법 1. 연구대상 2. 전통놀이 신체활동프로그램 3. 측정항목 및 방법 4. 자료처리 Ⅲ. 결과 1. 유아의 사회적 유능감의 측정결과 2. 유아의 기본운동능력의 측정결과 Ⅳ. 논의 1. 유아의 사회적 유능감각 2. 유아의 기본운동능력 Ⅴ. 결론 참고문헌 ABSTRACT
키워드
Traditional GamesFundamental Motor SkillSocial CompetencePhysical Activity Program
현대사회에 있어서 신체활동 연구의 주요 탐구과제는 ‘신체활동을 통한 교육’으로부터 ‘인간의 기본적인 움직임’을 목표로 하는 스포츠적인 움직임을 중심으로 한 생명 활동의 개념으로 급속히 변화되고 있는 추세이다. 이러한 환경변화에 대응하기 위하여 본학회는 ‘체육’적인 요소에서 ‘스포츠’적인 요소를 중심으로 한 학문적 정체성을 견고히 하고, 정기적인 학술지 발간과 학술활동을 통해 한국스포츠츠 문화의 발전과 학문적인 발전에 기여하는데 그 목적이 있다.