복지 패러다임 변화에 따른 노인체육 변천사 - 국민정부까지의 국가정책을 중심으로 -
The history of Senior Physical Activity According to the Change of the Welfare Paradigm – Focused on National Policy until Nationalist Government -
Welfare help is needed for Korea society in a variety part because society became quickly industrialized with government-led rapid growth. The welfare policy is processing under the purpose for the social integration and the stability focused on citizen’s life cycle. The need for the senior physical activity policy in the affirmative welfare aspect is critical in the super-aged society today. This study examined the change history of senior welfare and physical education policy through the paradigm of welfare policy from independence until the Kim Dae-joong administration purposing on the basic task performance of senior physical activity policy. The results of this study were able to be summarized by the periodical changes as following. First, the welfare policy introduced in government level since the independence dominated based on the institutional care for the widow and the orphan from war. And the welfare policy for the reconstruction of nation after war was unrealizable to be introduced with the physical activity policy only for elderly. Second, the policy direction of the third republic governments in Korea having placed top priority on national economy development was continued to the sixth republic governments in Korea and was used as a securing mean of the political legitimacy. However consequentially the diverse systems and laws were legislated by the policy. The establishment of the legal system has government to recognize the welfare classes and to introduce the senior welfare and physical education policy for healthy life. Third, the citizen welfare era was started by the Kim Dae-joong administration in the economy crisis introducing the social insurance with the system of social security and extending the social welfare service for vulnerable social group. However there was impossibility to empower into the physical education policy for the senior welfare because of the policy with overriding priority of the government to overcome the economy crisis.
목차
Ⅰ. 서론 Ⅱ. 초기 복지 행정시대 Ⅲ. 복지확대기 시대의 노인복지 및 노인체육 Ⅳ. 국민복지시대의 복지정책과 노인체육정책 V. 결론 참고문헌 ABSTRACT
현대사회에 있어서 신체활동 연구의 주요 탐구과제는 ‘신체활동을 통한 교육’으로부터 ‘인간의 기본적인 움직임’을 목표로 하는 스포츠적인 움직임을 중심으로 한 생명 활동의 개념으로 급속히 변화되고 있는 추세이다. 이러한 환경변화에 대응하기 위하여 본학회는 ‘체육’적인 요소에서 ‘스포츠’적인 요소를 중심으로 한 학문적 정체성을 견고히 하고, 정기적인 학술지 발간과 학술활동을 통해 한국스포츠츠 문화의 발전과 학문적인 발전에 기여하는데 그 목적이 있다.