This study explores the nexus of discontinuities and continuities in the Korean judicial system between the traditional court system before the 1894 reform and the allegedly modern post-reform judicial system. Despite the 1894 reform’s obvious achievements such as centralization of judicial hierarchy, institutionalization of modern penal system, and separation of civil and criminal court, the 1894 reform did not succeed in making the break with the past that the reformers had purported to achieve. Rather, the post-reform judicial system still featured strong continuity with the traditional institutions and practices. This continuity of traditional legal system not only posed serious obstacle to the judicial reform undertaken by Korean themselves, but also gave rise to an expectation for the Japanese rule on the part of many Korean reform intellectuals after the protectorate treaty of 1905, paving the way to the emergence of colonial modernity in Korea.
목차
Abstract INTRODUCTION 1. BREAKTHROUGH: PARTIAL INDEPENDENCE OF JUDICIAL POWER AND STATE MONOPOLY OF PENAL POWER 2. BREAKTHROUGH: IMPROVED JUDICIAL PROCESS AND PENAL ADMINISTRATION AND THE GROWTH OF PEOPLE’S RIGHTS Amelioration of the Penal Administration Separation of Civil and Criminal Cases Abolition of Punishment by Association and Status Distinction Abolition of the Status System and Slavery 3. CONTINUITY: INEFFECTIVE APPEAL SYSTEM AND THE UNSTABILITY OF FINAL JUDGEMENTS 4. CONTINUITY: LOCAL ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICIALS SERVING AS JUDICIAL OFFICIALS AND THE PRACTICE OF INTERROGATION UNDER TORTURE Interrogation under Torture CONCLUSION REFERENCES
한국연구원은 1970년 5월 한국 민속의 각 분야에 걸친 자료의 수집과 학술적 연구를 목적으로 '한국민속연구소'로 출발하였다. 그 후 1973년 5월 연구 분야를 확대하며 민속뿐만 아니라 한국학 전반에 걸친 연구를 위해 '한국학연구소'로 개편하였고, 다시 1989년 3월 한국의 국제적 위상의 부상과 함께 한국학 연구의 중요성이 높아짐에 따라 '한국학연구원'으로 확대, 개편하였다. 한국학연구원은 한국학 전반에 걸친 연구를 통해 지역과 민족문화 발전에 기여하며 한국학의 세계화를 위해서 학술활동을 강화하고 나아가 내·외국인에 대한 한국문화 교육을 담당하고자 한다.